虎子 发表于 2014-11-23 15:51:29

剑桥大学语言学系语言学入门书单

http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/GIhWrtDH6qeWeBm51tdwLXcib53xu8jiaZ5ibjGoINiaL79618bx1D2xdMZGcBrV9DhqiaOibKSwLWLQ1Q3ia6CZnS5sA/640



    剑桥大学理论及应用语言学系是全球最知名的语言学系之一,该系在其官网列出了语言学研究型硕士(MPhil)所需要阅读的初级书目,如果你想申请国外的语言学系,又或者你是一个语言学入门者,想要逐步巩固你的语言学知识,不妨来读一读这个书单里的书吧!


注:打*号的书最适合入门者阅读。
普通语言学 GENERALCrystal, D. (2003) The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language . CUP.Pinker, S. (2000) The Language Instinct . Harper Collins.* Radford, A., Atkinson, M., Britain, D., Clahsen, H. & Spencer, A. (1999), Linguistics: an Introduction. CUP.
语音学 PHONETICSClark, J. and Yallop, C. (1995) An Introduction to Phonetics and Phonology . Blackwell.*Ladefoged, P. (2005), A Course in Phonetics . Heinle.Ladefoged, P. & Maddieson, I. (1996) The Sounds of the World's Languages. Blackwell.Laver, J. (1994) Principles of Phonetics. CUP.Pickett, J. M. (1998) The Acoustics of Speech Communication: Fundamentals, Speech Perception Theory, and Technology. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
音系学 PHONOLOGY*Carr, P. (1993) Phonology. Macmillan.
Kager, R. (1999) Optimality Theory. CUP.Kenstowicz, M. (1994) Phonology in Generative Grammar. Blackwell.McCarthy, J. (2002) A Thematic Guide to Optimality Theory. Blackwell.

形态学 MORPHOLOGY*Bauer, L. (1989) Introducing Linguistic Morphology. Edinburgh UP.Matthews, P.H. (1991) Morphology . CUP.Spencer, A. (1991) Morphological Theory. Blackwell.
句法学 SYNTAXAdger, D. (2003) Core Syntax: a Minimalist Approach. Oxford: Blackwell.Carnie, A. (2002) Syntax. A Generative Introduction. Oxford: Blackwell.Haegeman, L. (1994) Introduction to Government and Binding Theory . Blackwell.Hornstein, Norbert, Nuñes, Jairo, and Grohmann, Kleanthes K. (2005) Understanding minimalism. CUP.*Ouhalla, J. (1999) Introducing Transformational Grammar . Arnold.Radford, A. (2004). Minimalist Syntax. Exploring the structure of English. CUP.Radford, A. (1997) Syntactic Theory and the Structure of English. CUP.Roberts, I. (1997) Comparative Syntax. London: Edward Arnold.
语义学 SEMANTICSAllan, K. (2001) Natural Language Semantics. Blackwell.de Swart, H. (1998) Introduction to Natural Language Semantics. CSLI Publications.Jaszczolt, K.M.(2002) Semantics and Pragmatics: Meaning in Language and Discourse. London: Longman.Kearns, K. (2000) Semantics. Macmillan Press.Portner, P.H. (2005) What is Meaning? Fundamentals of Formal Semantics. Oxford: Blackwell.
语用学 PRAGMATICSJaszczolt, K.M. (2002) Semantics and Pragmatics: Meaning in Language and Discourse. London: Longman.Levinson, S.C. (1983) Pragmatics. CUP.Levinson, S.C. (2000) Presumptive Meanings: The Theory of Generalised Conversational Implicature. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
历史语言学 HISTORICAL LINGUISTICSCampbell, L. (1998) Historical Linguistics: An Introduction. Edinburgh University Press.Crowley, Terry (1998) An Introduction to Historical Linguistics . OUP.Harris, Alice C. and Lyle Campbell. (1995) Historical syntax in cross-linguistic perspective. CUP.Hopper, Paul J. and Elizabeth Closs Traugott. (2003) . Grammaticalization. CUP. Lightfoot, David. (1999) The development of language: Acquisition, change and evolution. Oxford: Blackwell.McMahon, A. M. S. (1994) Understanding Language Change. CUP.*Trask, R. L. (1996) Historical Linguistics. Arnold.
相信很多朋友看了这个书单以后,都会有一个疑问,去哪儿找这些书呢?小编给大家介绍一下找到这些书的方法:
1. 在学校图书馆的书目中查找(缺点:可能没有藏本);
2. 在网上书店查找并购买国内引进版(缺点:可能不全,但是贪多嚼不烂,先找一本来读也未尝不可);
3. 在网上书店查找并购买原版(感谢您保护知识产权!);
4. 让国外的同学代购(“在吗?”“该用户已将您从通讯录删除”);
5. 在Google、必应、libgen.info等网站搜索并下载这些书(强烈建议您购买正版书籍!)
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