如何用电脑编写字典和词典
现以《简明汉英字词典》为例说明。
条件: 1)熟练掌握常用DOS命令.
2)熟练数据库软件FOXBASE.
3)熟练掌握文字处理软件WPS.
4)有数据库newbusb1,dbf.....newbusb6
5)有自编程序yubei.prg,fenhe1.prg,fenhe2.prg.....fenhe6,prg
6)有自编程序delduo.prg,delduo2.prg,delduo3a...delduo3f,prg,delduo4a.prg....deleduo4f.prg
.
步骤:
第一步.use newbusb1
第二步.do yubei
第三步.do fenhe1
第四步.do delduo
第五步.do delduo2
第六步.do delduo3a
第七步.do delduo4a
原数据库newbusb1.dbf,经过上述操作,得出数据库finala.dbf 如下:
1.原来数据库 newbusb1.dbf (部分)
简明汉语字词典(2018年版) 0 1
#一部 1 2
#一 yī [一] one 2 3
一 yī [一本正经] in all seriousness;in dead 2 4yi-
一~ yī [一本正经]~ earnest 2 5yi-
一 yī [一碧千里] boundless green grassland 2 6yi-
一 yī [一步一挨] take a step and stop to 2 7yi-
一~ yī [一步一挨]~ rest for a while 2 8yi-
一 yī [一层楼] ground floor 2 9yi-
一 yī [一颤一颤] tremble successively 2 10yi-
一 yī [一尘不染] not soiled by a speck of 2 11yi-
一~ yī [一尘不染]~ dust;spotless 2 12yi-
一 yī [一尺见方] one chi square 2 13yi-
一 yī [一大截] a big section vv 2 14yi-
一 yī [一定] 1.fixed;specified;regular; 2 15yi-
一~ yī [一定]1~ definite;2.certainly; 2 16yi-
一~ yī [一定]2~ surely;necessarily;3.given; 2 17yi-
一~ yī [一定]3~ particular;certain 2 18yi-
一 yī [一夫当关,万夫莫开] If one man guards the pass, 2 19yi-
一~ yī [一夫当关,万夫莫开]1ten thouand cannot get 2 20yi-
一~~ yī [一夫当关,万夫莫开]2through. 2 21yi-
一 yī [一会儿] 1. a little while;2. in a 2 22yi-
一~ yī [一会儿]1~ moment;presently; 2 23yi-
一~ yī [一会儿]2~ 3.now...now...;one moment... 2 24yi-
一~ yī [一会儿]3~ the next 2 25yi-
一 yī [一块儿] 1.at the same place; 2 26yi-
一~ yī [一块儿]~ 2.together 2 27yi-
一 yī [一来二去] in the course of frequent 2 28yi-
一~ yī [一来二去]~ contact;in the course of 2 29yi-
一~ yī [一来二去]~~ time 2 30yi-
一 yī [一连] in a row;in succession; 2 31yi-
一~ yī [一连]~ running 2 32yi-
一 yī [一溜烟] be gone in a blur;streak 2 33yi-
一~ yī [一溜烟]~ off;quick as a wisp of 2 34yi-
一~ yī [一溜烟]~~ smoke 2 35yi-
一 yī [一模一样] exactly alike 2 36yi-
一 yī [一年] a year 2 37yi-
一 yī [一年四季] throughout a year;all 2 38yi-
一~ yī [一年四季]~ year round 2 39yi-
一 yī [一片片] many small pieces of.. 2 40yi-
一 yī [一畦韭菜] a plot of leek 2 41yi-
一 yī [一起] 1.in the same place;2. 2 42yi-
一~ yī [一起]~ together;3.altogether; 2 43yi-
一~ yī [一起]~~ in all 2 44yi-
一 yī [一清二楚] perfectly clear 2 45yi-
一 yī [一日] one day 2 46yi-
一 yī [一闪一闪] splash now and then vv 2 47yi-
一 yī [一声不吭] say not a word 2 48yi-
一 yī [一时一刻] every moment 2 49yi-
一 yī [一时一刻也不忘记]..will never forget... 2 50yi-
一 yī [一瞬间] instantaneous 2 51yi-
一 yī [一丝不苟] not be the least bit 2 52yi-
一~ yī [一丝不苟]1~ negligent;be scrupulous 2 53yi-
一~ yī [一丝不苟]2~ about every detail; be 2 54yi-
一~ yī [一丝不苟]3~ conscientious and meti- 2 55yi-
一~ yī [一丝不苟]4~ culous 2 56yi-
一 yī [一丝光亮] a flicker of light 2 57yi-
一 yī [一同] together 2 58yi-
一 yī [一团漆黑] 1.pitch-dark --utterly 2 59yi-
一~ yī [一团漆黑]1~ hopeless;2.be entirely 2 60yi-
一~ yī [一团漆黑]2~ ignorant of;be in the 2 61yi-
一~ yī [一团漆黑]3~ dark 2 62yi-
一 yī [一团团] many balls of... vv 2 63yi-
一 yī [一窝蜂] like a swarm of bees 2 64yi-
一 yī [一向] 1.earlier on 2 65yi-
一~ yī [一向]~ 2.always;consistently 2 66yi-
一~ yī [一向]~~ 3.all along 2 67yi-
一 yī [一小撮] a handful of 2 68yi-
一 yī [一心一意] heart and soul;whole- 2 69yi-
一~ yī [一心一意]~ heartedly 2 70yi-
一 yī [一眼不眨] without batting an eye- 2 71yi-
一~ yī [一眼不眨]~ lid 2 72yi-
一 yī [一漾一漾] tripple succesively 2 73yi-
一 yī [一叶扁舟] a small boat 2 74yi-
一 yī [一饮而尽] empty a glass at one 2 75yi-
一~ yī [一饮而尽]~ gulp;drain the cup with 2 76yi-
一~ yī [一饮而尽]~~ one gulp 2 77yi-
一 yī [一应] all;everything 2 78yi-
一 yī [一应俱全] everything needed is 2 79yi-
一~ yī [一应俱全]~ here 2 80yi-
一 yī [一跃而起] get up with a jump;jump 2 81yi-
一~ yī [一跃而起]~ up all of a sudden 2 82yi-
一 yī [一眨一眨] twinkle now and then vv 2 83yi-
一 yī [一转念] (oft. change of one's 2 84yi-
一~ yī [一转念]~ mind) think better of; 2 85yi-
一~ yī [一转念]~~ have second thoughts 2 86yi-
一 yī [一字排开] stand in a row 2 87yi-
一 yī [一纵一纵] leap forward now and vv 2 88yi-
一~ yī [一纵一纵]~ then vv 2 89yi-
#丁1 dīng [丁](姓) Ding( surname) 3 90ding-
丁1 dīng [丁香树] clove 3 91ding-
丁1 dīng [丁香油] clove oil 3 92ding-
丁1 dīng [丁](天干第四位) ding,the 4th of the ten 3 93ding-
丁1~ dīng [丁](天干第四位)~ Heavenly Stems 3 94ding-
#丁2 dīng [人丁] 1.grown-up people;2.num- 4 95ding-
丁2~ dīng [人丁]~ ber of family members 4 96ding-
丁2 dīng [添丁] have a baby (esp. a boy) 4 97ding-
丁2~ dīng [添丁]~ born into the family 4 98ding-
丁2 dīng [园丁] gardener 4 99ding-
#丁3 dīng [黄瓜丁] diced cucumber 5 100ding-
丁3 dīng [萝卜丁] diced radish 5 101ding-
丁3 dīng [肉丁] diced meat 5 102ding-
#丁4 zhēng [伐木丁丁] Clang,clang goes the 6 103zheng-
丁4~ zhēng [伐木丁丁]~ woodman's axe. 6 104zheng-
#七 qī [七] seven 6 105qi-
七 qī [七个] seven 7 106qi-
七 qī [七上八下] on tenterhooks;on pins 7 107qi-
七~ qī [七上八下]~ and needles 7 108qi-
七 qī [七十] seventy 7 109qi-
七 qī [七星岩] Seven-Star Cliff, a 7 110qi-
七~ qī [七星岩]~ scenic spot in Guangxi 7 111qi-
七 qī [七月] July 7 112qi-
七 qī [七嘴八舌] with everybody talking 7 113qi-
七~ qī [七嘴八舌]1~ and nobody listening; 7 114qi-
七~ qī [七嘴八舌]2~ with everybody trying 7 115qi-
七~ qī [七嘴八舌]3~ to put in a word or two 7 116qi-
#三 sān [三] three 8 117
三 sān [三长两短] unexpected misfortune; 8 118san-
三~ sān [三长两短]~ sth. unexpected,esp. 8 119san-
三~ sān [三长两短]~~ death 8 120san-
三 sān [三伏] three fu,referring to 8 121san-
三~ sān [三伏]~ the hottest period of 8 122san-
三~ sān [三伏]~~ the year 8 123san-
三 sān [三个] three 8 124san-
三 sān [三个代表重要思想] the important thought 8 125san-
三~ sān [三个代表重要思想]~ of three representa- 8 126san-
三~ sān [三个代表重要思想]~~tives 8 127san-
三 sān [三国] Three Kingdoms 8 128san-
三 sān [三九] the coldest days in win- 8 129san-
三~ sān [三九]~ ter 8 130san-
三 sān [三轮儿] tricycle;pedicab 8 131san-
三 sān [三亲六故] (in a broard sense)rela- 8 132san-
三~ sān [三亲六故]~ tives,friends and ac- 8 133san-
三~ sān [三亲六故]~~ quaintances 8 134san-
三 sān [三三两两] (oft. of people) in twos 8 135san-
三 sān [三三两两]~ and threes;in knots 8 136san-
三 sān [三十] thirty 8 137san-
三 sān [三天打鱼,两天晒网] (fig.) go fishing for 8 138san-
三~ sān [三天打鱼,两天晒网]1three days and dry the 8 139san-
三~ sān [三天打鱼,两天晒网]2nets for two;work by 8 140san-
三~ sān [三天打鱼,两天晒网]3fits and starts;lack 8 141san-
三~ sān [三天打鱼,两天晒网]4perseverance 8 142san-
三 sān [三头六臂] (with) tree heads and 8 143san-
三~ sān [三头六臂]~ six arms-superhuman 8 144san-
三~ sān [三头六臂]~~ powers;superhuman 8 145san-
三 sān [三万里河] Thirty-thousand-li vv 8 146san-
三~ sān [三万里河]~ River,i.e. Huanghe River vv 8 147san-
三 sān [三月] March 8 148san-
三 sān [三衢] Sanqu Mountain,in the 8 149san-
三~ sān [三衢~ Quxian,Zhejiang Province 8 150san-
2.可以送印刷厂排版的样本(每页分两栏)如下:
#一部 1
#一 yī 2
[一] 2
one
[一本正经] 2
in all seriousness;in dead
earnest
[一碧千里] 2
boundless green grassland
[一步一挨] 2
take a step and stop to
rest for a while
[一层楼] 2
ground floor
[一颤一颤] 2
tremble successively
[一尘不染] 2
not soiled by a speck of
dust;spotless
[一尺见方] 2
one chi square
[一大截] 2
a big section
[一定] 2
1.fixed;specified;regular;
definite;2.certainly;
particular;certain
[一夫当关,万夫莫开] 2
If one man guards the pass,
ten thouand cannot get
through.
[一会儿] 2
1. a little while;2. in a
moment;presently;
3.now...now...;one moment...
the next
[一块儿] 2
1.at the same place;
2.together
[一来二去] 2
in the course of frequent
contact;in the course of
time
[一连] 2
in a row;in succession;
running
[一溜烟] 2
be gone in a blur;streak
off;quick as a wisp of
smoke
[一模一样] 2
exactly alike
[一年] 2
a year
[一年四季] 2
throughout a year;all
year round
[一片片] 2
many small pieces of..
[一畦韭菜] 2
a plot of leek
[一起] 2
1.in the same place;2.
together;3.altogether;
in all
[一清二楚] 2
perfectly clear
[一日] 2
one day
[一闪一闪] 2
splash now and then
[一声不吭] 2
say not a word
[一时一刻] 2
every moment
[一时一刻也不忘记].. 2
will never forget...
[一瞬间] 2
instantaneous
[一丝不苟] 2
not be the least bit
negligent;be scrupulous
about every detail; be
conscientious and meti-
culous
[一丝光亮] 2
a flicker of light
[一同] 2
together
[一团漆黑] 2
1.pitch-dark --utterly
hopeless;2.be entirely
ignorant of;be in the
dark
[一团团] 2
many balls of... vv
[一窝蜂] 2
like a swarm of bees
[一向] 2
1.earlier on
2.always;consistently
3.all along
[一小撮] 2
a handful of
[一心一意] 2
heart and soul;whole-
heartedly
[一眼不眨] 2
without batting an eye-
lid
[一漾一漾] 2
tripple succesively
[一叶扁舟] 2
a small boat
[一饮而尽] 2
empty a glass at one
gulp;drain the cup with
one gulp
[一应] 2
all;everything
[一应俱全] 2
everything needed is
here
[一跃而起] 2
get up with a jump;jump
up all of a sudden
[一眨一眨] 2
twinkle now and then vv
[一转念] 2
(oft. change of one's
mind) think better of;
have second thoughts
[一字排开] 2
stand in a row
[一纵一纵] 2
leap forward now and
then
#丁1 dīng 3
[丁](姓) 3
Ding( surname)
[丁香树] 3
clove
[丁香油] 3
clove oil
[丁](天干第四位) 3
ding,the 4th of the ten
Heavenly Stems
#丁2 dīng 4
[人丁] 4
1.grown-up people;2.num-
ber of family members
[添丁] 4
have a baby (esp. a boy)
born into the family
[园丁] 4
gardener
#丁3 dīng 5
[黄瓜丁] 5
diced cucumber
[萝卜丁] 5
diced radish
[肉丁] 5
diced meat
#丁4 zhēng 6
[伐木丁丁] 6
Clang,clang goes the
woodman's axe.
#七 qī 6
[七] 6
seven
[七个] 7
seven
[七上八下] 7
on tenterhooks;on pins
and needles
[七十] 7
seventy
[七星岩] 7
Seven-Star Cliff, a
scenic spot in Guangxi
[七月] 7
July
[七嘴八舌] 7
with everybody talking
and nobody listening;
with everybody trying
to put in a word or two
#三 sān 8
[三] 8
three
[三长两短] 8
unexpected misfortune;
sth. unexpected,esp.
death
[三伏] 8
three fu,referring to
the hottest period of
the year
[三个] 8
three
[三个代表重要思想] 8
the important thought
of three representa-
tives
[三国] 8
Three Kingdoms
[三九] 8
the coldest days in win-
ter
[三轮儿] 8
tricycle;pedicab
[三亲六故] 8
(in a broard sense)rela-
tives,friends and ac-
quaintances
[三三两两] 8
(oft. of people) in twos
and threes;in knots
[三十] 8
thirty
[三天打鱼,两天晒网] 8
(fig.) go fishing for
three days and dry the
nets for two;work by
fits and starts;lack
perseverance
[三头六臂] 8
(with) tree heads and
six arms-superhuman
powers;superhuman
[三万里河] 8
Thirty-thousand-li
River,i.e. Huanghe River
[三月] 8
March
[三衢] 8
Sanqu Mountain,in the
Quxian,Zhejiang Province
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