本帖最后由 昌言 于 2022-8-24 03:08 编辑
bai> 百步穿杨 bai>bu`chuan-yang/ shoot with great precision 109
bai> 百分之百 bai>fen-zhi-bai> one hundred percent 110
bai> 百分之一 bai>fen-zhi-yi- one percent 111
bai> 百感交集 bai>gan>jiao-ji/ All sorts of feelings well 112
up in one's heart.
bai> 百花齐放 bai>hua-qi/fang` Let a hundred flowers bloom. 113
bai> 百花萎谢 bai>hua-wei>xie` All flowers fade. 114
bai> 百花争妍 bai>hua-zheng-yan/ All flowers vie for beauty. 115
The flowers are a riot of
colours.
bai> 百卉千葩 bai>hui`qian-pa- hundreds of flowers 116
bai> 百货公司 bai>huo`gong-si- department store 117
bai> 百货商店 bai>huo`shang-dian` general store;department store 118
bai> 百家争鸣 bai>jia-zheng-ming/ A hundred schools of thought 119
contend .
bai> 百科全书 bai>ke-quan/shu- encyclop(a)edia 120
bai> 百孔千疮 bai>kong>qian-chuang- riddled with gaping wounds; 121
afflicted with all ills
bai> 百里挑一 bai>li>tiao-yi- one in a hundred;cream of 122
the crop
bai> 百炼成钢 bai>lian`cheng/gang- (of iron) be tempered into 123
steel --become strong through
many trials
bai> 百年大计 bai>nian/da`ji` a matter of fundamental im- 124
portance for generations to
come;a project of vital and
lasting importance;a major
project
bai> 百思不解 bai>si-bu`jie> remain perplexed in spite of 125
much thought
bai> 百问不烦 bai>wen`bu`fan/ (of a shop assistant) serve 126
the customers patiently
bai> 百无禁忌 bai>wu/jin`ji` nothing is daboo;everything 127
is permitted
bai> 百无聊赖 bai>wu/liao/lai` bored to death;bored stiff; 128
overcome with (sheer) boredom
bai> 百战不殆 bai>zhan`bu`dai` fight a hundred battles with- 129
out a single defeat;emerge
victorious from every battle;
invincible.
bai> 百折不挠 bai>zhe/bu`nao/ keep on fighting in spite of 130
all setbacks;be undaunted
by repeated setbacks; be
dountless; be indomitable;
be unrelenting
bai` 拜访老师 bai`fang>lao>shi- pay a visit to a teacher 131
bai` 拜访亲友 bai`fang>qin-you> pay a visit to one's rela- 132
tives and friends
bai` 败坏声誉 bai`huai`sheng-yu` damage sb.'s reputation 133
ban- 颁发奖章 ban-fa-jiang>zhang- award a medal 134
ban- 颁令嘉奖 ban-ling`jia-jiang> issue an order of commendation 135
ban- 班门弄斧 ban-men/nong`fu> display one's imperfect 136
skills before an expert
ban- 搬弄是非 ban-nong`shi`fei- sow discord;tell tales 137
ban- 搬运货物 ban-yun`huo`wu` transport goods 138
ban> 板上钉钉 ban>shang`ding`ding- that's final; no two ways 139
about it
ban> 版图辽阔 ban>tu/liao/kuo` have a vast territory 140
ban` 半步而踣 ban`bu`er/bo/ fall at half a step 141
ban` 半斤八两 ban`jin-ba-liang> two of a kind 142
ban` 半身不遂 ban`shen-bu`sui/ hemiplegia;partial paralysis 143
ban` 半世坎坷 ban`shi`kan>ke> half a lifetime of frustra- 144
tions
ban` 半信半疑 ban`xin`ban`yi/ half-believing,half-doubting 145
ban` 半夜三更 ban`ye`san-geng- late at night 146
ban` 办事不力 ban`shi`bu`li` not do one's best in one's 147
work
ban` 办事认真 ban`shi`ren`zhen- be conscientious in one's 148
work
ban` 绊手绊脚 ban`shou>ban`jiao> be in the way 149
bang- 帮助他人 bang-zhu`ta-ren/ help others 150
bang> 膀大腰圆 bang>da`yao-yuan/ broad-shouldered and solidly 151
built;hefty;husky
bao- 包办代替 bao-ban`dai`ti` take away sb. else's work 152
bao- 包产到户 bao-chan>dao`hu` fixing of farm output quotas 153
for each household
bao- 包罗万象 bao-luo/wan`xiang` rich in content and complete 154
bao- 褒衣博带 bao-yi-bo/dai` loose gown with wide girdle 155
bao> 保家卫国 bao>jia-wei`guo/ protect our homes and defend 156
our country
bao> 保质保量 bao>zhi`bao>liang` ensure (or guarantee) both 157
quality and quantity
bao> 饱经沧桑 bao>jing-cang-sang- have experienced many vicis- 158
situdes of life
bao> 饱经风霜 bao>jing-feng-shuang- weather-beaten;have had 159
one's fill of hardships
bao> 饱览美景 bao>lan>mei>jing> drink in the beautiful 160
scenery
bao> 饱食终日 bao>shi/zhong-ri` lead an idle life 161
bao` 暴风骤雨 bao`feng-zhou`yu> violent storm 162
bao` 暴殄天物 bao`tian>tian-wu` a reckless waste of the 163
products of nature
bao` 暴跳如雷 bao`tiao`ru/lei/ stamp with fury; be in a 164
thundering rage; fly into
a violent temper
bao` 报名参赛 bao`ming/can-sai` register for a competition 165
bao` 报效祖国 bao`xiao`zu>guo/ serve one's country 166
bao` 豹头环眼 bao`tou/huan/yan> have a well-formed forehead 167
and round eyes
bao` 抱头鼠窜 bao`tou/shu>cuan` cover the head and sneak away 168
like a rat;scurry (or scam-
per) off like a frighten rat
bao` 抱头痛哭 bao`tou/tong`ku- weep in each other's arms; 169
cry on each other's shoulders
bao` 抱薪救火 bao`xin-jiu`huo> carry faggots to put out a 170
fire --adopt a wrong method
to save a situation and end
up by making it worse
bao` 鲍鱼之肆 bao`yu/zhi-si` a shop which sells salted fish 171
bei- 卑鄙无耻 bei-bi`wu/chi> mean and shameless 172
bei- 卑鄙行为 bei-bi`xing/wei/ a base (or mean) action 173
bei- 卑躬屈膝 bei-gong-qu-xi- bow and scrape;cringe;act 174
in a servile manner
bei- 杯弓蛇影 bei-gong-she/ying> mistaking the reflection of 175
a bow in the cup for a snake
(fig.) be extremely nervous
and suspicious
bei- 杯水车薪 bei-shui>che-xin- try to put out a burning 176
cartload of faggots with a
cup of water -- an uttery
inadequate measure
bei- 陂塘圬庳 bei-tang/wu-bi` dirty and eneven pool 177
bei- 悲天悯人 bei-tian-min>ren/ lament the state of heaven 178
and pity the fate of man
bei- 悲恸欲绝 bei-tong`yu`jue/ be overcome with grief; 179
abandon oneself with grief
bei- 悲喜交集 bei-xi>jiao-ji/ mixed feelings of grief and 180
joy
bei> 北国风光 bei>guo/feng-guang- northern scenery 181
bei> 北门锁钥 bei>men/suo>yue` northern town of strategic 182
importance
bei` 背道而驰 bei`dao`er/chi/ run in the opposite direction; 183
run counter to;(fig.)opposite
in direction or objective
bei` 背山面海 bei`shan-mian`hai> with hills behind and the sea 184
in front
bei` 被人殴打 bei`ren/ou-da> be beaten 185
bei` 备受欢迎 bei`shou`huan-ying/ enjoy great popularity 186
ben- 奔走相告 ben-zou>xiang-gao` run around passing on the 187
message
ben> 本固枝荣 ben>gu`zhi-rong/ When the roots are firm,the 188
branches and leaves flourish;
(fig.) things only develop
from sound fundamentals.
ben> 本末倒置 ben>mo`dao`zhi` put the incidental before 189
the fundamental;take the
branch before the root;put
the cart before the horse
ben> 本乡本土 ben>xiang-ben>tu> native land;home village 190
ben> 本小利微 ben>xiao>li`wei- small capital and little 191
gain --a small business
ben` 笨鸟先飞 ben`niao>xian-fei- clumsy birds must start 192
flying before the rest
ben` 笨头笨脑 ben`tou/ben`nao> slow;slow-witted 193
beng` 蹦蹦跳跳 beng`beng`tiao`tiao` jump about 194
beng` 蹦来蹦去 beng`lai/beng`qu` jump about frequently 195
bi- 逼上梁山 bi-shang`liang/shan- be driven to rebel 196
bi/ 鼻青脸肿 bi/qing-lian>zhong> bloody nose and swollen face 197
bi> 比比皆是 bi>bi>jie-shi` can be seen here,there and 198
everywhere
bi> 笔耕不辍 bi>geng-bu`chuo` never give up writing 199
bi> 笔力遒劲 bi>li`qiu/jing` hold strokes of the brush; 200
vigorous in calligraphy
bi> 笔力雄健 bi>li`xiong/jian` powerful strokes 201
bi> 笔墨官司 bi>mo`guan-si- paper arguments;written pole- 202
mics;battle of words
bi> 笔墨酣畅 bi>mo`han-chang` write with ease and verve 203
bi> 笔墨流畅 bi>mo`liu/chang` easy and smooth writing 204
bi> 笔墨纸砚 bi>mo`zhi>yan` writing brush,ink stick,ink 205
slab and paper
bi> 俾有所悟 bi>you>suo>wu` in order to understand 206
bi> 俾众周知 bi>zhong`zhou-zhi- so as to make sth. known to 207
all (or everyone)
bi` 碧波淼淼 bi`bo-miao>miao> vast stretch of blue water 208
bi` 碧波万顷 bi`bo-wan`qing> boundless or vast expanse of 209
blue water
bi` 碧空如洗 bi`kong-ru/xi> a cloudless blue sky 210
bi` 碧瓦珠甍 bi`wa>zhu-meng/ green,glaze tile and red 211
ridge of a roof
bi` 避而不谈 bi`er/bu`tan/ evade the question;avoid the 212
subject; keep silent about 213
the matter
bi` 避免冲突 bi`mian>chong-tu- avoid conflicts 214
bi` 避重就轻 bi`zhong`jiu`qing- evade major responsibilities 215
in favour of minor ones
bi` 毕恭毕敬 bi`gong-bi`jing` reverent and respectful 216
bi` 必恭必敬 bi`gong-bi`jing` reverent and respectful;ex- 217
tremely deferential
bi` 闭关锁国 bi`guan-suo>guo/ have no contact with the out- 218
side world;close the country
to the rest of the world
bi` 闭关自守 bi`guan-zi`shou> close the country to the out- 219
side world
bi` 闭门造车 bi`men/zao`che- make a cart behind closed 220
doors-- work behind closed
door;divorce oneself from
the masses and from reality;
act blindly
bi` 闭目养神 bi`mu`yang>shen/ refresh one's spirit by clos- 221
ing one's eyes;close one's
eyes and rest one's mind
bi` 壁垒森严 bi`lei>sen-yan/ closely guarded;strongly 222
fortified or sharply divided
bi` 髀肉复生 bi`rou`fu`sheng- One's hips are becoming 223
heavy (said when sighing
over a life of inactivity)
bi` 畀以重任 bi`yi>zhong`ren` entrust sb. with an important 224
task
bi` 敝帚自珍 bi`zhou>zi`zhen- value one's own old broom; 225
(fig.) cherish sth. of little
value simply because it is
one's own
bian- 鞭长莫及 bian-chang/mo`ji/ (fig.)beyond the reach of 226
one's power (or authority);
too far away to be hepled
bian- 边防部队 bian-fang/bu`dui` frontier guards 227
bian- 边干边学 bian-gan`bian-xue/ learn while working 228
bian- 边沿科学 bian-yan/ke-xue/ frontier science 229
bian- 煸牛肉丝 bian-niu/rou`si- stir-fried shredded beef 230
bian- 编选教材 bian-xuan>jiao`cai/ compile teaching materials 231
bian` 变本加厉 bian`ben>jia-li` worsen;intensify; become 232
aggravated
bian` 变化多端 bian`hua`duo-duan- vary a lot 233
bian` 变化无常 bian`hua`wu/chang/ constantly changing;changeable 234
bian` 变幻莫测 bian`huan`mo`ce` changeable;unpredictable 235
bian` 遍地开花 bian`di`kai-hua- spring up all over the place 236
bian` 遍身银装 bian`shen-yin/zhuang- (fig.) all (land or mountan) 237
is covered with snow
bian` 遍体鳞伤 bian`ti>lin/shang- seriously injured;be covered 238
all over with cuts and
bruises;be beaten black and
blue;be a mass of bruises
bian` 便后冲水 bian`hou`chong-shui> Flush the toilet after use. 239
biao- 彪炳千古 biao-bing>qian-gu> shine through the ages 240
biao- 彪形大汉 biao-xing/da`han` hefty fellow;burly chap 241
biao- 膘肥体壮 biao-fei/ti>zhuang` be plump and sturdy 242
biao- 标新立异 biao-xin-li`yi` do sth. unconventional 243
biao> 表决通过 biao>jue/tong-guo` be voted through 244
biao> 表里不一 biao>li>bu`yi- think one way and act another 245
biao> 表里如一 biao>li>ru/yi- think and act in one and the 246
same way
bie/ 别出心裁 bie/chu-xin-cai/ adopt an original approach; 247
try to be different
bie/ 别具匠心 bie/ju`jiang`xin- show ingenuity;have origi- 248
nality
bie/ 别来无恙 bie/lai/wu/yang` You have been well,I trust, 249
since we parted?
bie/ 别绕弯子 bie/rao`wan-zi Don't beat about the bush. 250
bie/ 别洒了汤 bie/sa>le.tang- Don't spill the soup. 251
bie/ 别无他求 bie/wu/ta-qiu/ have no other request 252
bie/ 蹩痛了脚 bie/tong`le.jiao> One sprained one's feet. 253
bin- 彬彬有礼 bin-bin-you>li> refined and courteous;urbane 254
bin- 宾至如归 bin-zhi`ru/gui- (of a hotel,guesthouse,etc.) 255
where guests feel as comfort-
able as they would if they
were at home;home away from
bin- 滨至如古 bin-zhi`ru/gui- home
bin` 摈斥异己 bin`chi`yi`ji> dismiss those who hold dif- 256
ferent opinions
bin` 摈而不用 bin`er/bu`yong` reject 257
bin` 摈诸门外 bin`zhu-men/wai` shut (or lock) sb. out 258
bin` 殡葬仪式 bin`zang`yi/shi` funeral and interment cere- 259
money
bing- 兵不言诈 bing-bu`yan`zha` There can never be too much 260
deception in war. All's fair
in war.
bing- 兵贵神速 bing-gui`shen/su` Speed is what counts in war. 261
In war it's speed that counts.
bing- 冰肌玉骨 bing-ji-yu`gu> flesh of ice and bones of 262
jiade --1.a beautiful woman;
2.noble and unsullied
bing- 冰天雪地 bing-tian-xue>di` world of ice and snow 263
bing> 禀赋聪明 bing>fu`cong-ming/ be gifted with keen intelli- 264
gence
bing> 禀性纯厚 bing>xing`chun/hou` be simple and honest by 265
bing> 禀性醇厚 bing>xing`chun/hou` nature
bing> 秉公办理 bing>gong-ban`li> handle a matter impartially; 266
act with justice
bing> 秉性剌戾 bing>xing`la`li` of a surely temperament 267
bing> 秉性峭直 bing>xing`qiao`zhi/ be stern or severe by nature 268
bing> 秉烛夜游 bing>zhu/ye`you/ go out at night taking a lamp 269
-- make merry while one may
bing> 屏住呼吸 bing>zhu`hu-xi- hold one's breath 270
bing` 摒挡婚事 bing`dang`hun-shi` arrange a wedding 271
bing` 摒挡行李 bing`dang`xing/li> get one's luggage ready 272
bing` 摒挡一切 bing`dang`yi-qie` put everything in order 273
bing` 摒弃前嫌 bing`qi`qian/xian/ dispense with all previous ill 274
will
bing` 摒之于外 bing`zhi-yu/wai` get rid of;brush aside;dismiss 275
bing` 并驾驰驱 bing`jia`qi/qu- run neck and neck;keep abreast 276
of sb.;keep pace with sb.;be
on a par with sb.
bing` 并行不孛 bing`xing/bu`bei` Both can be accomplished with- 277
out coming into conflict.not
mutually exclusive;run parallel
with one another
bing` 病入膏肓 bing`ru`gao-huang- The disease has attacked the 278
vitals--is beyond cure.
bing` 病情好转 bing`qing/hao>zhuan> The patient's condition has 279
taken a turn for the better.
bing` 病态心理 bing`tai`xin-li> morbid psycology or mentality 280
bo- 波光粼粼 bo-guang-lin/lin/ bright and clear waves on the 281
surface of water
bo- 波澜起伏 bo-lan/qi>fu/ waves rise and fall 282
bo- 波澜壮阔 bo-lan/zhuang`kuo` surging forward with great 283
momentum;unfolding on a mag-
nificent scale
bo- 波浪滔天 bo-lang`tao-tian- skyfuls of billows 284
bo- 波涛滚滚 bo-tao-gun>gun> waves rolling 285
bo- 波涛澎湃 bo-tao-peng/pai` billowing waves 286
bo- 波涛汹涌 bo-tao-xiong-yong> waves surging turbulently; 287
waves running high
bo- 拨出资金 bo-chu-zi-jin- allocate funds 288
bo- 拨开云雾 bo-kai-yun/wu` part the clouds and mist 289
bo- 拨乱反正 bo-luan`fan>zheng` bring order out of chaos;set 290
to rights what has been thrown
into disorder;restore things
to order
bo- 拨云见日 bo-yun/jian`ri` dispel the clouds and see the 291
sun
bo- 拨转马头 bo-zhuan>ma>tou/ turn the horse round 292
bo- 播发新闻 bo-fa-xin-wen/ broadcast news 293
bo/ 博采众议 bo/cai>zhong`yi` adopt good advice from all 294
quarters
bo/ 博古通今 bo/gu>tong-jin- possess a wide knowledge of 295
things ancient and modern--
erudite and informed
bo/ 博览群书 bo/lan>qun/shu- be well-read 296
bo/ 博识多闻 bo/shi/duo-wen/ well-informed and learned 297
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