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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 1 @% Q0 b+ O& W# O! a
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。) `$ Y6 [; C4 I3 T: K; P
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  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。% R! |( V4 @! L& T; H5 V6 m0 {
  
# N- u4 Q5 H% G' `/ c9 z: O  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。/ p5 M. P0 y6 v7 |  m  ]+ J' ^
  
9 `6 J* L1 d( i  E" M& q* X  d  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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3 O! u) ^8 N4 X  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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5 t; `) T  K  I4 h) p$ [: ?: [# d  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。. a+ D& O4 [* i# E+ o0 \( A$ i
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  基本写作格式# w! K( b6 U. ^2 v& H* [* s
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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* K. w; u! J8 C( o1 i  样例
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: `/ d* p2 D) d. T. K3 N  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。; ^  x) @2 {; j! s. {% u, R0 v
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.# b3 M' @4 x, ~! M
  
/ p6 b  ]7 z7 J7 l9 l* |  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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. o; E- _* C+ ^) T9 Q  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen1 R* s( R; H7 e
  
* |* {6 A7 P) I  Wu Zhuo( M6 @# u/ x$ U( z
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  For the Office of
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1 U0 r/ L7 {# U  Social Science Department
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6 X4 t/ w8 E( f' S* m# S  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。8 D+ Z1 _$ ^$ l
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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1 ?4 N2 q0 T) j: T) j; h  Yours always, Jiayang5 @8 V' j0 [. R9 o) d
  
2 q. p' o3 G1 Z  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。# g$ c7 J5 Q0 t+ |) l$ y% m
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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8 w' U4 u, w- X, p2 A) e* }  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye$ n7 F4 j* O' @* c
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。( s# W; m* _) o0 m+ T) k% ~
  
% z8 R0 u1 w, k  Z& ]* R$ n  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。. K. v1 y3 F4 |! Z" V6 ?3 C
  
0 }+ T2 Q4 X3 }" h2 h  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。" W. O+ h4 u" q7 Z5 v7 i5 L9 U
  
! p* m& G0 H  Y  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。0 ]. S, L$ d. @: i) ?$ T6 B
  
2 N# ?' r9 H6 V( r/ S$ s) J$ n  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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" x  [/ W) r, R( y8 W- v$ G  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。+ {9 q# z9 V, u$ v3 R2 }5 L
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。0 i7 F1 k& P+ v% q: W: s( @8 I
  
% W' ^' b2 D' G  V: a! ?  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。7 ^) A  R# h! N0 X; {
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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