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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。0 R# V8 l6 b$ u/ l; A) _- X
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  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。  Z$ M( O- W( A# i+ |2 t/ d/ T; R
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  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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' ^8 c9 C* S8 }- ^: t  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。4 n, `- k0 p; ?
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  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。. n. N9 G5 n+ _. l! g9 t- l$ H
  
' {" Q8 e; \/ Z1 ^8 J  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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9 @  {8 X. j# X0 Y/ Z4 z+ D  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。" Y% B* {( [+ n
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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) J+ b9 W" \8 X0 i2 e  o  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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  基本写作格式; t3 k% o2 D# j, g
  
) E& D, M8 [' |; {; Z6 H  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名6 ^* D( |5 t( i: q, k3 r  \) x/ K
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  样例
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8 y$ q6 L8 d# Q  M  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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4 M% N- J* _; {2 [  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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2 P& z1 H1 J1 r" {  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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1 L# @6 Q/ @. b5 a  Wu Zhuo
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  For the Office of! a9 N- n, p2 D+ t8 D
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  Social Science Department
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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% |. u' {! J  i  H! ]8 X6 e% Q  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?5 c) j6 M2 V7 i
  
9 g  q  k" n) n1 M$ ~: _  z# F  Yours always, Jiayang
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  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。, g& \$ V' q: e# }4 N
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  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
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  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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5 k4 B" y% D( L* w4 ^; C, G6 b* {+ p  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。5 f$ w! U$ S1 `5 L
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  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。% b# o6 I3 y$ @8 x
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。3 Q) L" @3 Q4 L1 A" G
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。! y, F0 A1 C) a3 b% n
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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: c4 b0 G9 p* D' |! t. ?  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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" h( F1 d& p- J, A  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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. g% o7 J( M+ k; e6 V  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。( U9 K. P% B& n- \; C% N2 \
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