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来源:中国海峡秘书网
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* h0 Q; c" @: @ X" x! {便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。) _4 l" X9 ?/ Z6 G
8 X% g8 h8 Q) l 便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。" o# a! d) {# P, q# H( [4 I
: u5 D7 e8 U6 _- N0 B 便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。+ J) ]: K5 ~, i3 t6 |
# d' A N, h' q3 g, E4 }+ ^% F 日期部分可写在便条的右上角。; A; S; s: E- j V( H; S
4 q- v) B* n3 E5 i 日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。+ G# w- l; `4 P: N5 M2 L) |: P
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便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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5 }- n& u1 C; o% e" l5 a 便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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) z t& x s2 I6 q 文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。0 F5 C. m+ x/ z$ ~; C" }, v
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便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。1 M- U7 f* o! V
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便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。) v/ z$ t1 ?% ^" ^. p
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基本写作格式
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便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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^# G% a, d' N, r 样例, P. `, I0 ]+ J" n! d8 k- p
: V- b1 d; j, A p+ }' V 收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。0 a2 s" L! r: N# W6 Y8 }
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Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.' @3 H& y" r% W# F g; b
% q# |3 C7 H% C2 v9 | Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute4 g) r) U9 G6 k
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欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。, b8 H5 n0 Z# [7 r0 \! \" P
, b6 G: C7 a$ X8 v& v Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen. A' D4 X \% t M8 L( i3 H
! D( W j* c# i Wu Zhuo; P& K* h& w. i; Q& _0 ^+ Q9 b, H2 Q3 x
7 D9 b+ x6 \( P6 D( X( h5 w9 H For the Office of
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# U# Y1 N# b4 i" B1 g4 a Social Science Department
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( h2 J y* I6 K% D( V7 n5 p( g 留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。9 ~8 n* J5 R7 ^
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TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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3 E& R9 ]+ H- _/ [& U) P$ p3 u' ^! ?% r Yours always, Jiayang6 o; H, W7 [$ N. z" x
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请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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+ @* Z3 K$ W! L6 V* \ E- T6 z# o4 S Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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9 D( w4 H7 n) u5 ~/ B* p 常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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4 ^" ~3 M( a2 j Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。" _8 _7 O6 I# A$ G
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Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
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Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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" x+ u5 ?' `7 y$ ?4 \% q Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。* ~0 e# k& N" A" U8 {! s
+ G L. X' K y/ ~/ A I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。, c0 v" Z% [ |, i* ^/ h. K! O, u
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Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。7 |4 F3 S+ _: H- M
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Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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. r( a9 T- L; Q8 U+ v 结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。8 r* c. N$ }# ?' Z# B
5 K& h- u$ V# M! j0 t3 W1 K# N' n c Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。) e2 j7 z0 i9 U. P k
+ D; \/ M g* `& P. n Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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