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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 5 _8 G5 Z' c) }- B  I
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。  _; r% W( d/ E
  
% e; L) Y9 O: J8 p  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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& D; C' G: n( o1 h3 `( I  D  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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- z& [5 c" Y2 c% R. z4 Z) B: _  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。4 a1 }% P) A3 `. \5 \( }" x
  
( d. @+ \+ i; l0 b5 w% {  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。- Q3 [  e* ?; C. x
  
- h7 ]# E( D8 X' M  V. U- `1 p  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。9 u: ]! m  [# ^& b: h
  
* h5 l8 s9 Z' Z# p$ m: p  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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$ t+ `- d0 V; D+ S, Q: a# g  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。2 N$ e  Z9 f8 A% A
  
7 ~7 ?7 @$ n! o* ?& ~. ~$ ]  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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  基本写作格式
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名8 U+ C- V& |# H& R; K! ~% @' K
  
4 X2 @% w0 i$ U  样例: m' {% U6 j; J
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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. e6 \6 `% @6 s" |- Z  V- O  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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4 b% f) y' A9 u6 {) I  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。8 S* b+ n+ T: ?- g& v% ]/ R
  
, y6 P. J. W8 l; z% Z2 k# x- z5 O2 k  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen4 q! ~. ]7 m# f; @  ~5 ~5 E; |3 \& L
  
  Z) l! s5 E9 _0 o9 d  }! \  Wu Zhuo8 W7 M0 d( i7 I5 I# n0 Z% X' T% j" Q
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  For the Office of
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  Social Science Department
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。* @$ [% y* E8 g$ }
  
. [0 y/ z' k! K0 q* h! {  X8 V/ q  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?$ o! P: ^/ e. F6 d1 w; ^' w# N
  
, i( @' v7 y: Y: h$ o: X1 ]" @  Yours always, Jiayang$ Z! \6 h8 `) ^+ S1 t! ~
  
8 W/ F8 ]8 h: H/ ~; o& m  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。  x/ L3 i3 S1 u/ Q6 \3 x; Q
  
0 n$ M) _$ }0 S( `+ N( `  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.3 O  b" D5 N) y  U# n7 ^9 V
  
1 B3 }6 n' o) e+ ^$ u& J  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye7 X! ]5 D: s/ r& O' B1 {9 Y3 I1 \/ S
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。/ m+ {" a/ \7 ?0 y3 j( V5 s! P
  
3 e! O7 T# Q6 f: J  X  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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( B9 z( b: o& G$ @2 L* b4 M# k1 L2 R  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
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  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。: s3 |8 J3 p) C5 `
  
% H. @- e0 Q' S+ b1 `0 x) g% l  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。/ `' R! _; @6 G; q. D) s
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。2 [0 c4 E! b6 l0 z1 ~) V; d
  
, A# \7 a; v4 i' A7 X  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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