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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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# Q# w9 ~* T* Q% ]3 d! v便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。7 g+ h! R9 O5 e$ }- _
  
# X6 k* V1 ]9 d" ~5 n  }  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。( S1 d- G3 l$ J* [
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。0 ]+ p+ P2 D( ?- s
  
- H6 w; e+ n) L: O  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。9 K0 Q, U" I2 o. n; T
  
- F! H) b8 _% \  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。/ v& \  J1 ^0 W. A% ]8 ~
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。/ d$ Z2 s) C; q* D9 V9 M
  
4 t: Q" m) g' ]: {* w  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。  L' P, W' h3 ]  v( u- R! i
  
- R0 h; g" W, ]& _5 @; W1 X6 s  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。9 b% Q1 D* l+ V9 v3 C7 }0 ]
  
: s  q  H6 F$ u+ C  基本写作格式7 d$ d0 w+ F7 A
  
# i4 ?: T2 ~! [' g; g& b3 y) b  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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& A% @+ C5 V; w" @. T  样例
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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4 h9 H7 \3 T7 K' A' @% S2 Y7 Q  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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- P8 ?" L$ i# a* M# H: x' z  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。+ j  f3 x  i% L8 k5 }9 H- g% f4 I
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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% w# @8 ?  h( d8 m! V" K; d  Wu Zhuo
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" _- c. H9 @) `4 x# T9 ?  For the Office of
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9 O6 j8 e0 i! D* I  Social Science Department# J' F$ p5 Q& M# i2 E% o
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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# J7 v! _: w' k2 }  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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  Yours always, Jiayang# d' f  R$ A% W7 a
  
7 _  ^5 n9 h, e/ k6 v# E+ x( b) i  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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7 l1 a1 F1 ?1 c5 [$ Y7 m5 O  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.' s& X. D! G! v0 O
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  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye" K: q8 L* V7 x2 t; m: P: L0 s
  
5 I7 Q- S0 o7 d6 ^  Y7 e% ]. j% I  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。  E# P( @8 y0 y
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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/ c* `' m- O0 y  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
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$ X& P+ }8 j* v" x( r  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。- D1 ?) m6 e* W# B  z
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  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。% o( r( i/ {3 s+ ?6 X: {
  
3 }* [2 j) k2 z0 F, o& A' L  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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8 k1 z/ P: Q5 N8 v6 i9 E3 D  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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' L+ |0 z7 o) `0 B* L+ S7 y$ C  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。7 B4 C& m* I# t) S# x
  
. g% [" w* k4 B7 q  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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8 w6 O/ ~( \5 M6 |  Z  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。3 m* N1 s+ ~% c9 ?2 H& {  v
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。" ]: P' {+ R- ~) f# Z
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