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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。- J5 L+ |, j! [' B8 Y0 Q; x
  
* B" |8 V0 h5 k* k( c  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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, y( d; ^: V$ G) E7 r! b  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。: A, Y& ^% d0 k( U  X
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。9 \9 W/ P! d' I5 r, M
  
2 s& G- n$ `3 S3 R% g7 g: ~  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。# D: F4 q' \0 R  _6 p
  
3 b( O- E1 k* A7 E; `0 R  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。. F( B) W/ ~+ ?) C+ T" V2 h. m
  
$ E- Y/ v8 u3 W: a! Y! j0 a, A, V  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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( l& T0 j! Y( [; d/ s7 N" g0 O  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。5 H8 N; H0 H: b2 C! r. {% p
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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) b/ `7 t9 M1 }4 Z  基本写作格式* E, a' q, c2 o
  
1 a# s* U% t0 g) Q$ y  ^* w2 I  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名9 _4 g1 l9 z& Q" s6 J2 O
  
% [( J7 H' Y& L  样例6 d: y: G! w, B2 z7 y
  
2 t8 y+ _- `, u* v9 A  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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6 p$ f$ f& t1 w" J7 U+ Y$ g( s  n/ Q  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.% a* B/ ^- v5 [# w
  
9 z4 }3 J5 O3 \1 t- q, `$ ]7 E  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute- p2 i8 s, b9 W
  
) {# _. A+ P' M8 R' F$ y  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。, S3 d4 X' o9 q# G- Z7 p
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen% H# i1 W) s$ d; t" U# n
  
7 w1 V# g5 Q2 v" W  Wu Zhuo$ A. `$ n/ q# r: i! u5 i& B
  ( a8 M, G6 Q/ m: K" P: S0 n) c
  For the Office of
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; g* {3 z" h- l: _0 e5 g) }  Social Science Department
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。0 R, Y' |- m" v: t6 d# _2 c5 u: C
  
* _" I4 B0 H# i- [  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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  Yours always, Jiayang
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3 ?8 x, S# K: \: X8 G+ j% D  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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4 w' m* @) y2 [1 L2 y  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.8 @" O8 r+ C% m' k- |& u
  
) A' m! v9 F; k  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye7 S7 B6 [7 R# C
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。- h! ?% k/ ~$ H
  
* {4 W2 i! o3 H3 O  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。. u+ D3 I: r9 O0 R4 j
  
" _0 p' l+ p2 |7 B- |5 M+ i9 {, w  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
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  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。; {4 \' |5 f% _
  
, T2 I4 {8 ?' Q  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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3 L/ B! J2 d5 F' _  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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. W; g9 B4 j. s9 ]! H& j$ S  c/ F$ M  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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, s8 c8 Y% h$ c  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。" o( I5 R8 q# g
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  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。8 l& H: }! j: x+ i4 {# V& _
  
. D. h1 Z& Q* o0 E# M  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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