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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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- m( Q) W5 n% O. Z' A, M2 X2 g( R便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。9 d8 o# V" h( S2 d; [$ c5 A
  
# @2 n' A' {" f$ U0 O* v7 C2 r  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。& q2 }1 C) w8 @0 @# z
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。" `- D/ O" ~7 g- v/ t, I2 J
  
4 P' Z$ [4 Y/ G$ r2 T4 \( o$ v  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。/ c3 r! J9 |  c
  
& K+ z: E, x  O. r1 v. m; T  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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6 x' E# y& \7 T3 d  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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- ~0 K2 u6 n. l6 |& Y  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。* {% s2 i" [' {4 P: ?
  
/ c7 D; |# j( q$ v! t  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。5 @# d7 \/ d0 J  D' }7 w: j
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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3 M7 @0 H5 |1 K! Z  基本写作格式
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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5 z5 L! m7 _: N4 f8 @; L  样例6 c: ^4 b) @5 ?0 ^  B
  
3 z1 v3 O2 o0 C0 O7 d( l  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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0 s( d) s& d1 r/ C8 K2 L4 w% h2 f6 v  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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  Wu Zhuo# s: c8 v$ V( N* I0 S- d
  
( \8 F5 \, x) f2 M  For the Office of3 S8 U/ n& o8 c
  
8 t& y+ D; B' `4 f. N1 q3 E1 z  Social Science Department
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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  Yours always, Jiayang; g8 f& a# S2 ~) f" q
  
* s+ ~7 i. W3 w  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。, }, w  ~# @8 I, {: M
  
5 k0 \$ e% |, A* R' X  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.' l+ N1 {$ @! Y
  
8 }* H  V/ ^- g6 [6 z' K  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye/ j& X& k( h: e* ^5 ~
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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/ Q8 x( H- _# k2 f/ t2 x6 m  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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* V4 p* m% @7 g6 t2 I! f  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。! [  e, T# W6 L7 r5 V
  
% ^9 M  P$ H& o" i  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。0 g/ u' \# W; m$ C9 q( b
  
0 w9 G" [" q% U. E2 [- c2 _  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。& \4 ?( F1 T' {  x8 s
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  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。; B1 o# V4 J+ |$ B
  
' V2 `2 c: u' b  ?8 f8 K3 Q/ x. }  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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2 Z0 F, B9 W9 g  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。, i: H# \5 V/ d9 O
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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% ~, t' F: p% @7 a' B. ?9 l  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。! f# T- _* S2 x( [3 `) B" c
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。; p- r3 T5 g/ r- n8 R
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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