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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 9 [: n5 `/ Z% J: v5 L

  w$ p9 T. w& A" ^, f  A0 Q5 \, X$ _$ F便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
0 _: ^, ]% Z4 n2 I; x% h  & `0 b. w0 q& ?3 x5 L. U! O
  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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/ p% i( \. M4 t6 Z! _) |. r  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。' \* i- [6 A& W
  
8 e& P3 G1 E$ t- o. ?" l  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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' D! D: M8 ^. C! P% F  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。1 g+ L# C+ E* V$ B3 K
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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) O" z2 Q2 O  O. G  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。+ S( t0 u. c9 z1 X  g' {" w
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。! I& u) z8 z$ M3 c. k
  
" p% q" A2 ]3 O% p- Z- Q  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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; w2 X9 A: `) R  基本写作格式. W! Z2 u6 t% h, W1 t9 ?( D" _
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名$ [: r+ l3 q' {: A
  
8 ~7 l8 {5 _% w8 h2 r6 A  样例: S: a* t. I: g7 d$ I8 c5 a
  
7 Z7 y, C! p+ e; b; ^7 @% A- g  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。' \& {7 ?' W1 t) j0 D
  
* B# G4 i' k$ Q8 u  H  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.: L' O" R- ]! m+ d1 o
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute1 l! j, S% v: E
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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0 s; ^: E: p8 [8 U+ ~0 a8 h  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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  Wu Zhuo) Z9 Y, s9 L% ~$ u
  
( t2 V5 m8 {0 P5 |! U  For the Office of
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2 i0 e3 G1 @5 W4 v3 {! N" _- n  Social Science Department
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% f, @2 x/ M, w% S" S8 o  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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5 q; E! }9 y- ?3 W4 K  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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! G: P# r9 d- j6 }  Yours always, Jiayang4 }+ {8 W$ V) I: H( W
  
- z: z* \4 `% }  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye7 d4 r7 T* |- F- x0 `$ R+ f
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。7 ]: I. C  |1 j
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  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。1 M! k0 L& T' l1 X# ^
  
7 s! h& M2 `  K5 o  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。7 l) ]$ k+ t5 e% R5 g6 r7 k( S
  
  D# Q4 D( B9 ^  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。( p" x% ^( t7 A# N/ o$ Z: S+ U
  
) {% @& V3 ~' t* I# U) ]  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。. ^; `/ Z8 y( z5 u- \
  
% Y% E0 I/ n2 m0 ]2 n8 ^  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。6 [! h: D4 a) c0 I
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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; c0 M% @1 N- Z+ N7 P7 V* K; a  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。% W8 q- \% e* R/ w+ S. k- m
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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