|
|
来源:中国海峡秘书网 8 R4 m0 G7 N6 V- N
, [+ h. H0 |, O0 z! t便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。* K9 I+ F* _: R( J# `( B/ Z
; o# u. p) |. V* y& I# A8 u4 v 便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。! L7 F% A) W9 U `
2 M0 r! v; W& M J; l$ X
便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
! ?4 y8 U- ^8 k5 i ( U, K G. R4 ^7 k
日期部分可写在便条的右上角。7 a& q) P/ z; E* R6 E- q
, h8 a2 i) z5 q. d$ U9 T
日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。# `+ Q& U' j& E- d- S: X
+ ~7 ^& d7 v w9 c5 O& D
便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
5 ^6 n$ b% o7 K
6 P) Q) L# U* C/ _0 ]5 f 便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
3 q' N* ~* A; h5 J- Y& i
: m; e" Z9 C- D1 u 文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
$ ^/ \, I h- y3 W* b K& P0 _& P( a( K1 K/ o
便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
$ _! q# O6 G5 J: Q, r* q
; O! x7 m" Z+ u7 c' O( y 便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
3 C3 k; G9 g- }, ^$ y 2 C( X' W3 {# T( _' g! C
基本写作格式# S) C3 }; j. Z7 b; W
/ y# V9 ^0 h8 i% w W, d 便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
) L& u( k _; Q3 m0 g2 v 9 C; C4 \. b4 r% j6 {
样例
3 N) q! S4 L4 u; |1 v6 c: j: H
7 R! O6 H& J x 收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。6 z- x7 I& U, \- u8 F7 b
: T7 k" z# p, T8 }9 X; I
Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
8 R) \. e, n, L& {5 ~0 `6 S - X* Z- U$ V& z( ? n. t7 [( N( P
Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute4 X, U1 m! F6 Q! j5 d. ^
2 u( S% C$ u# I& A6 D
欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。; ]2 P0 H A! k% U" F; s7 x
O6 N$ N! Q" s6 ^1 }/ a. J Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen' Q6 {$ v$ V$ w9 N( F( Q6 m0 F
~ n+ f# j& [0 n; ]
Wu Zhuo
D( I3 x$ v k2 Y
% \- f: U( R" h3 J1 U For the Office of
0 r- h3 l2 ^# w5 ?( Y6 B" n 6 b4 C! l1 z4 F0 |0 R! ]+ ~) C" d
Social Science Department
5 h5 N& w$ p" Y 1 H# ~/ _" y; m& O- ^! r7 r
留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。2 r! c; O! }4 a; w N
% S3 Q9 E, b4 X TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
4 h- x9 a* g$ z; b! W, V# J0 k- J" T
1 _, @+ S% h: F: N1 O: X Yours always, Jiayang! Z4 B k5 d0 d
; ?* F- T( O$ j" |1 \
请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。5 X; E1 N0 i; |1 y5 } M' @
- z2 R3 A9 J+ d2 @( `% K
Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.' c. B- y0 W6 D, V' x
) d1 \" T2 Y. ^ Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
% L, e0 H' o9 J: x4 z4 S& p+ }
/ f$ i, E4 N$ a9 u E. H6 e. m w 常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。. y& _3 `6 z. t1 t2 U3 F
% u+ L/ [) B! a' D ? Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
% f. `8 o5 ]/ ?" K! V
/ a1 J1 z7 g* S$ x" s; g Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。& w2 T+ [% A4 L) H. M9 }
1 t. E5 @# v# i, h* q Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。& m* A2 t8 t0 s+ c. `* V$ P8 a% V
2 _* J2 p5 E2 c" D2 f
Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
9 U; b3 t9 q( x* m2 u- K4 o
# w O5 s( m: `+ v I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
3 Y# B. I2 |/ A' Q0 q1 _
+ P5 @5 s/ A. U8 X& W; _ Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。" {7 b9 M7 I" u& _
, C6 \7 W. h1 v7 ~( Y& S
Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
, T$ a! w4 Y$ O. W( b 0 ]3 V4 a! H& v% J: k8 N7 s; t8 @
Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
+ i9 f9 N% ]1 l- F' ]; `
/ t U# {! A- z- R& }/ W 结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
. |* l! J! Y A. F- h. V, n r
' b% s8 o; C) ^& A+ L5 _ Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。: h* f! k# ^$ @% C3 f
* L' B& ^# }8 }# {* @: E Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。6 q8 Z; X5 |0 K+ l# g9 K
/ ] C8 Z9 }% i6 ~" R7 x Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。2 {& Y9 a" K& I! U) r
|
|