|
|
来源:中国海峡秘书网 ; ]/ ~/ Q. C1 B- a5 e- b% a
# f7 i( `4 N0 W( X
便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。: ^" z. H; n. w3 s" w
- m* @/ E2 y8 I" T$ F% P2 Z 便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。# m+ P6 Q/ y; T% O
+ k- G. q7 Y4 M# N5 d! U 便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
, @9 m9 S6 J' ^4 D# V ( d) ~4 c+ J" y1 B' x# \4 W) [2 e( ?
日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
0 Z u, p+ j( f( z3 z
5 H' t/ d% Z2 l1 E6 E- Y$ M4 D 日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
/ d7 F N" v K! f5 N K$ H& ^
% h* \/ x5 U3 S' N5 W/ m9 m% E6 n 便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
3 k6 X% u3 d0 w/ B& D$ ~. x$ \7 @# l: p . b: o; H2 v* j
便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
4 t5 D; v6 _1 J/ T; T
$ L) } i4 |4 M9 j: U- N& Z6 q) V 文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
2 d: R9 _; U+ z) @% o
8 Q h& f' r) [, s& v8 | 便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。$ b9 {4 c% k2 v; B0 [ X0 ~# U
- L) N- T" ?- i
便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。. Y! T; U0 z& y" S0 i; H; x
- Q" b: z% F) }* B) _ 基本写作格式1 i; F% _) T) S- M. r
- ] n7 k, J x& U 便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
+ y/ G" \) v; E2 w& f
@* K6 a( k% x& n, t' Y" W 样例
) d5 Y$ F- I4 a1 b l, d% f $ y& ]( \) ^- |7 y% W
收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
3 Y0 B& K" C4 q- q7 ]) B* G
O9 E4 t8 \: p" I Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
5 s- D$ Z* f4 U1 M5 I 2 O& E+ j: S6 p# L9 J1 Q
Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
3 a* [4 k0 e* C0 w/ V9 F
% g! Q+ e/ C# v1 U" l% n+ a 欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
* Q7 B5 L1 K. c
0 n% I8 d; q! L5 ~ Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
5 D; O4 t( |6 c! b3 e" f
j. Z2 O( h, }' p/ W Wu Zhuo: @: c( ]" V* l
- u; G6 y: y( I+ y/ C For the Office of
) i: m2 l5 d% t' v3 `& D/ N * z! Z+ H' p1 _$ z" N* n! C: N
Social Science Department
3 @; e1 ?& R& d" o
+ M$ t: E( N$ u% x0 G) k# l 留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
" T: \5 O$ A2 \7 C% W9 Z3 a
% G% Y; I; E/ u7 j TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
: h/ V- w( ]+ ]5 N6 A ) I/ ^$ A% B7 N$ k* o% M1 q ^
Yours always, Jiayang
. |* H; S4 A% ], \
# D' T/ j# ^- |; w1 U% m 请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
! H j5 K& e1 L* u2 o
8 v; }8 `0 L% M. p: B: c Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
7 o* e' V) z" b$ @& W: y U
; L1 L% c2 _0 r3 j- N. I Yours respectfully,Tian Ye' \! Q G: ~9 }6 j/ k* _
% d" Q8 S% ]" t( G 常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
; `, A. \) J& e5 Z$ q
) c! R* U' Z7 M, _, h2 b Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。4 P% `3 q# Q" m2 s
0 o& X7 l3 t/ y4 L
Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。8 t2 R7 n k4 i) d& v, w+ P
4 V" c* x/ z! @! Z Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。5 f# }/ Y: g, d6 a. W
5 j! q% l: d% e9 _/ m2 O Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。, J! S/ H+ X9 L5 g# l
2 f7 s5 i& [: K I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
6 H8 ~. S$ G7 _5 k7 S. K" ^
8 r3 D2 o* ?: t2 F6 i' X Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
; D$ C7 U: y Y4 |8 K
- q, Z L! l& d5 s9 f! B Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
1 L6 Z, b% L5 j" L. S
7 ~7 X* X5 i9 X/ y Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。; i% i$ A0 M" [; @
* M7 e6 F& e. d 结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
$ J5 f2 o) U8 T
$ }! f9 V( a" j4 f Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。" t6 A0 Z z2 b: g$ o: Z. g j
) ?5 i* p2 [3 G5 A- \( e4 @; a
Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
! @% h9 M. K" h* x/ P1 [' ~ ! Y0 ?" p' _2 q! c
Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
; w5 j9 i& ~, q- l7 l |
|