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来源:中国海峡秘书网
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% f, p) `( X; k: i' @1 u便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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0 a8 C* ~9 x4 @ 便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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; H! }% o9 |# ?. k8 J 便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。' x" c; O9 p# X: T( i# J- @
, z( l6 e& v: \' Y 日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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) @- ?6 I0 y3 U1 j/ A* U% S 日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
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, j# n* d3 |) | 便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。# w) o* M7 E m" f0 C4 n+ x
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便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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- \( o H. p, ?5 ~9 c: l. q 文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。, A; \, P8 l5 \# U. B& T
5 b! @! }+ T- H! Q2 M 便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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. g7 c5 y) l# J6 Y( K3 X 基本写作格式
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% ?7 X4 @/ }8 n$ {2 Z3 l 便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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样例! V2 k [' u+ W2 f4 M
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收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。8 C9 O& [" Z* F5 l
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Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.6 j: q+ B1 n. ], f1 o2 R
H2 ]! I' H* |- V, z' g Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。" `) M& k9 D- i, i. [9 V& U
8 q+ l. n8 J' ]+ S. c5 ?$ M$ u Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen! ~. D/ X7 F( ]8 H6 u) A8 F
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Wu Zhuo
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For the Office of9 d) j" U' J$ y$ h3 T
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Social Science Department: e, }: z8 k6 m3 ^8 O& c% n& ]
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留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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! K4 w% w; o$ B' f( Z$ \% ]4 s Yours always, Jiayang( e! i' K6 @: I. V3 I9 I
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请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。7 v1 l# V, @2 U
% ~; u. k6 z. v$ S& S; H Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.# h6 W- c1 \7 e$ m! I/ `
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Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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3 W/ |( O5 l' |) }% S( { L3 L! Z 常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。, y: t4 d3 C& y4 y% C+ \. s
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Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。! n/ ]+ X( N9 v0 F
" C# j! ]3 h% j5 p7 I7 o8 h Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。# x' Y( ?0 t0 r8 w8 v
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Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。2 A' g/ e0 Y9 W
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Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。& p, \3 }. Y) u4 D5 q7 J: {( Y
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I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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/ v# u5 d) m3 F! \: {1 M Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。0 C) O2 t' v3 E) P. v# z. R! W
- Z F* j) Z) x; b Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。; K; ~( g6 w: u( W u& C4 C
9 I& o. X! z1 ]9 F& T Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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* G# Z& J, c( P6 ^ 结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。, L9 _& `0 G% b
- z% w$ E" k# u q& M0 u7 a) F Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。# X7 \" I7 f! a \4 F, Q$ h* N7 [
+ P& T& Z, ^+ R% B. [7 a5 o4 g! }+ t Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。/ |8 f* y% V; N1 t6 n
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