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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 % u4 Y. B1 S/ c

7 C& ~2 y& ?* i/ _* z: O" O% \8 w便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。6 }, b! d" g# `% z' S/ m$ Y8 F, L+ a5 G/ a: v
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  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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3 A; u: k* L& M- ~  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。  n& H+ K8 o5 K6 D" ?- c* X  L
  
; |6 O3 m- z7 Q  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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7 d& L* X& g; n$ H6 o  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。$ s/ r: H# {  G
  
5 D  R: H2 i- z( C, j" {: H  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。! E5 ]/ e9 k: v3 u- ?& J  H" A
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。1 M* e" I4 D$ C/ d* o
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  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。4 p6 U' j4 c% j/ w  W
  
( j6 M  a1 H+ M7 O. w1 ]6 g  基本写作格式
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1 {. k* ^2 a% k5 J, R) H' e% |  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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  样例9 _; E, @3 }$ v- T% l6 b: {
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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7 L0 L0 F5 ]6 J  |' R3 H8 ~  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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+ Y. R) V' G% C; Z  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute6 ?3 k5 U( b7 j; X8 f7 q
  
( d* U8 u. V% H: j/ c# I9 @$ y  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。% ~: ?! F' {# Y. {7 L: d' R# a, U
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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  Wu Zhuo/ v: I  M/ W" z9 k4 y
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  For the Office of+ k0 n( k  l  A$ U- ]* \
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  Social Science Department# R% ?& v% v! p  Z. k( q
  
* w$ Y6 F. Q$ u8 z- Q) H* q  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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) B3 k( k3 H& c! e& ~  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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  Yours always, Jiayang
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- W/ }) m3 f/ N* P& k  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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  h8 E3 l2 ?- `: W  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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3 y: @' b5 p, R  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。- H9 s! {: _. h8 q8 x
  
& j1 ^, [6 V5 I2 m  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。: ^, a. C, f: M1 ]  C% T$ W/ O
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  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。0 W1 U: U& G0 a1 R7 `" |3 S9 g
  
7 X/ H. D% I/ I% w( H  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。' L7 s0 v; S, ^+ {2 I
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  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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: O( O9 B# K" q* }  ^/ m  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。. J! F7 H8 }; Z: B% O; A; `6 n
  
: J1 m, v: l+ t3 ?7 E9 D  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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' {' `+ K; E# M2 F7 h" N  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。% |8 l2 p  [0 g* N1 z9 p
  
$ v8 }0 M0 i% r$ o# I  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。! B4 ]. F. T% ^
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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