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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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. D6 l  C: V- l% |9 f便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。: E- C, |  t1 t/ M
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  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。" B& i; h/ }0 _" Q$ ]3 f% c6 C
  
5 h/ I) ?3 w9 m2 n6 f) B* E  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。; w$ l, ]( L% D* }- l1 W
  
& [- G8 E: c5 C/ M& M& Y  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。7 Q4 J7 V: M& i; X( b, f
  
. X8 X9 {3 b8 L! C7 @6 u  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。9 g! L, n$ n& g0 }1 K
  
9 G* L/ R: s& t( u  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。$ K4 ?. Z9 T/ A% g% f+ T! V5 b' \
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。. Q/ ^" g- J: p) y
  
' `2 X2 C2 ?( H* v) N* z% }3 C* g! P  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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  基本写作格式
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名) _' p0 X- q' j6 o
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  样例: Y% ~$ y6 J; D9 l; b- x* g3 p* Q1 L$ v
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。- s' l) P; G+ _  }) Y3 T
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.; _. O  A' M, O/ ]) T5 B8 F
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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0 R+ [! z: g  i* ?1 a  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。9 h$ S, |" v) c/ ~/ K1 l
  
( v9 X; n: [0 {5 N  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen6 b7 c  U5 C/ _% W
  
0 k  ]. ~* ^# X" D  Wu Zhuo! A& W6 P9 S3 O& W
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  For the Office of; `6 J  }  z( O3 J  a
  
% @1 K, J% W# Z  Social Science Department) D9 ]  @) L/ n& f) }- r1 w0 J: M
  
" I2 P9 F+ w2 R3 p, I1 j+ t* _  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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7 ?5 ^* B& O% a/ ~# M  Yours always, Jiayang" Y; [5 u7 z- O1 S
  
) I* ^: l3 ^7 B  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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$ C4 ^* x( z: v  f  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye) I+ b  m! G0 H* f$ S
  
8 [* B3 i! c; F! ?- F( T( M  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。4 a1 O. O) O  Y& Z0 K9 b
  
. [# F/ E3 ~% a  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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/ @: O8 H! G) r0 a! M# P" w  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。- i$ U" s% r( o% f( d6 e, P
  
9 I  `5 I. h% Q; t  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。- `8 U: M) ~( W5 t, P
  
  D; C' O  [. q; J  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。$ n; u7 X2 p1 f4 V, c
  
/ J4 }) Z4 Q4 r7 I/ R/ N) Y  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。0 Q- W0 g) j9 D2 ]* X
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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9 y3 U: W- u/ M9 N1 N  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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! I# M, m% ~% R; {9 _. I  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。# @( ?; c  X, Y; D
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  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。9 u* E5 o2 p& n/ d: v3 {7 E& @
  
1 }/ Q8 s- Q! z  r6 ~" F  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。- d9 m. E; [8 y! d
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