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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 6 I+ M, W- J, D# Q1 B2 W

' R: t- \8 F: r9 q便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。9 Y9 O) g+ D; y% E  i# v4 d
  
2 f" P- M$ D, R; [$ }# y  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。/ g9 ^: t& q* B, K) O' u, w
  
( D9 K$ q8 h3 ~! @- G  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。+ C/ L7 U+ D! t
  
% w# p8 @; x4 l. U* M3 M, _$ J  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。+ P& {# G" s0 Z' ^4 Y( b
  ! g, d& D7 ^! g4 `- d+ g3 B9 Z/ K
  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
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# [8 f1 c% Y9 K9 |. J- q  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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, N: K2 t; f  U) o3 x9 z  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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6 K6 `# t5 h0 j- |. R4 o  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。: W- o8 T( _6 d- Z7 W
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。- c( r) d+ K$ u! w
  
0 V* t  R: L* r8 Q! u# T  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。9 N5 w: p9 F$ b' Q& i" ^5 A
  
6 q( j2 E$ C2 q  U; a! I8 W  基本写作格式1 q) X/ v2 p1 g% E" v& o
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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) h) k6 [& o/ l9 e  样例9 x$ N- {+ A7 f# `9 R4 L
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。. k  e5 S7 b2 f" ]
  
* U; A; c  O7 v. r  r. _8 Q  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute* G( Y$ G  y+ ?& V( H- h" _
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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9 S+ Q9 l  X, N% U+ v+ }9 M7 r  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen8 i2 o6 i3 e& a  z; M5 \# a
  
1 p* g' y4 v  _3 K* O: v' `  Wu Zhuo
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* c1 G% u0 t; q% P; X& ^( i  For the Office of
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: X0 f; D6 @9 |- H8 u, s# G  Social Science Department$ ?2 ?; A* A/ I( K  S+ V$ N9 a  C/ V
  
+ j5 D# b: W0 Q; a  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?7 C8 x4 F7 F& A; N* ~
  
4 A# }/ C; ]* L" {. S  Yours always, Jiayang. t, n+ n  J) x* @* L
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  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。( D9 s6 ?0 t. o- z
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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0 w* ^' K" c1 j  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。2 ^* x) o/ X. m; ]; u
  
9 [: [. \  p( g! l* I* R, ^' P  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。! G& V$ [2 D: `
  
3 _2 d  @8 \3 J# Q' x8 Z  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。0 |: t9 D& }! b* t+ g9 x6 S
  
" l; }* ^! y% S5 J. S  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。0 Z% B' e  f, I9 n, A
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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2 c" ?! f* e2 }6 r" C" ?  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。- P- Q- ]( a% P: h. P9 ~6 N! V
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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  \& t8 d  e9 O1 H# ~# `  ?) M3 }  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。- ]. u7 ^: P7 n9 G2 ]9 D) V1 J
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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! H: g- F- H; l3 @2 ~7 a* I  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。4 Q  t4 E3 X5 X. D# f% J; h
  
' a) W4 L6 b- A1 Y  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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