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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 9 r( _- V( e3 Q+ |3 [
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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$ j  `# m+ A  ~- G6 D  `' S  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。: ^5 d4 d9 U$ \/ G% M1 A' n7 R# d
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  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。2 V& K$ G# ?3 E8 t+ R4 j( s5 A
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。4 T( g0 d+ w& `2 {$ ?2 C8 b
  
% k. ?. @$ o) i2 T  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。. N$ K+ i+ w0 }4 o5 X
  
- h& L; i7 n" b9 B, T. P4 D) A  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。+ Z, }% M4 l+ ?) t, W
  
% B% G% P. J8 ^" Q0 V7 t  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。# p3 f$ b4 ^1 h9 G" A
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。; _; ~, @4 G! |5 G+ u
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  基本写作格式: p2 f8 p7 L% D4 e
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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  样例
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。3 _8 k# c7 ~& J9 L, ^
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.( L2 V9 l  S8 A- I2 K1 e% H5 L
  
+ X% E- [4 v, n/ ^. D  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute( y4 W9 n, f2 d2 C, A2 G6 A
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。4 K, H, O9 N* {
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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  Wu Zhuo% ]1 m. f  p1 }+ K: l& @1 z* M
  
+ ]0 }4 A9 R7 R6 C/ v) W; i6 `; H  For the Office of
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. l4 l) j. d  }( k1 ~' |, U2 ?+ D) z  Social Science Department# m5 C$ `- x% I% |$ M
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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  Yours always, Jiayang
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- k8 F7 x8 M) ?4 Q7 n  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。0 Y$ W& W* r: g
  
- r3 j. ?1 `5 V: s5 c9 {0 ~  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye7 U* |6 ~1 L. U9 h5 g
  
) R4 j! S& W& C  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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0 U" T' X  r% k# o  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。8 ?" n4 S& L' B* i
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  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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4 l' u  {% _- W7 O, c9 I; V  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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4 h7 X1 W+ F" \; x& i( l  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。3 Q! C& Q( d$ q" {( C1 Y2 k
  
: C+ f# c8 K6 |3 v3 l; O. R  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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+ M1 X; |3 C- @7 t( D  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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) |5 F) h* H: z% O( W  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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" u5 a* o: ]& c  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。0 R) m9 ]/ ~' e+ B
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