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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 * p1 ~, ]+ g' ~& u( ?

6 s' d1 e; P5 [3 h( ^" e便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。7 b. [% p* G0 T8 I
  
: ~" k7 F1 n  g  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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, Q+ A) [' D; Z) w+ [  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。7 I  ]9 p. d7 H- Q! ~! B$ V
  
6 y5 ~, g' G0 T, S, b. S/ b. z! v3 ]  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。6 R2 V, D: m) u. ^3 c, _; j% W
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  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。  _* m' F. T6 O' ]1 S
  
) M, ~- v, [& |* Q) K/ a  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。+ K8 }3 L5 S/ M! a4 J
  
6 j1 H  Z* t$ n* q/ k  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
/ s/ H9 a1 f- N) G# f: ~  
: p- s" c  k; [/ |/ f  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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  基本写作格式. x% i8 t$ S  x! x) r4 `$ _; c/ v
  
6 ]5 z( i1 K- S  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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0 o1 M5 k, B/ F1 N: c3 m, e  样例* W$ |6 z1 w) @
  
4 i" }$ Z4 F. F+ v5 n1 ~0 {  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。( B. V- h; k) B# e
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.- F- B) h  Q  F! _; S: o5 `6 G
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。+ T8 y8 \! }" I5 ?/ X  Q, c& i! H
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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  Wu Zhuo
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  For the Office of, `& I2 P0 {! G& q9 P& X
  
& B' h/ w; U0 K8 A- C1 R  Social Science Department
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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! p0 o* L' f) {) v  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?6 {3 {0 s3 ~6 c* H( V8 H% [' R
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  Yours always, Jiayang
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+ v. ]  Q. E9 C" y7 ^  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。& U5 C5 V3 a+ @) K: R  n$ j
  
$ P- D, }0 L7 y  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.& p, F9 j( h" y, C/ F6 L( j( ]
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  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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1 C0 }# `8 y0 C* M7 }  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。; ~4 A* n9 k" ?+ M
  
; j% ~- I5 D1 X  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。& p. y4 M6 h4 j' t. m5 q+ M
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  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。. @/ v+ V( `. O
  
" U4 ?2 K9 c8 c! P# K  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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, M! s" }; J0 U  N' M  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。/ `; G+ f7 K! F# M1 R$ ?7 A( e' ~
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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, y* t5 \9 \5 y9 J. d9 ^, x  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。6 b( ]6 \) I3 c4 i0 z( I% k
  
- n2 [' m) F* a9 S/ Z% ~2 b  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。  v8 Z6 ~  a& _. q6 ?+ h
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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