|
|
来源:中国海峡秘书网
" U' Z9 W: W; q8 p* p' K( x9 Z, G2 I3 Y+ @; m+ P4 r1 \
便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
# O" a6 C. M8 q- x
4 S U. I; f5 E+ ? 便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。& v% X" M0 o3 }4 q2 V' r
6 f; W0 [8 a. ~ 便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。2 Y- p; F. r! @/ h9 m3 y$ c
/ l: c) z% s! n# N; m1 x& n* F
日期部分可写在便条的右上角。# Q2 t7 U; c$ K+ `
9 d1 k9 x, i! F
日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
7 D8 c r4 ~% J% W( {/ |
5 k# ?8 j2 M5 S 便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
$ V; Y& ^0 X2 M- o: K' |
4 `: N- Q4 X& L% U% O1 j' @ i0 Z 便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
/ p5 K/ E& V3 p4 h* R
) Z! A- A2 l* s% M' p; s- { 文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。! X( ]5 o. R1 `; X/ v5 t* X$ Q- w; X
6 D h c/ L( ~ 便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。8 Y0 c" S- m8 Y: i7 C5 }0 V& d
' m# I8 C4 P7 m3 Q# g
便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
8 Z6 o" t- x; V n! O4 X
" n2 p. \. ^5 y( r* E* A 基本写作格式
' O# `% L: q1 h( Q K
1 i! H& I7 q1 P/ B 便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
- M: [; k& T# N! ~. s
% z; d1 l. Q8 \7 K0 x, j& ~6 g' W 样例
& a- i9 K0 A% c& N u* N7 W+ `
, e/ J5 D$ P, x b' _ 收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。' W5 f; z4 Z: x ~; Z1 j. P% x
7 h+ i4 Y$ R9 F Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.: ^( z+ O7 _: g5 }) @1 Z* g
# R3 \& N: \, S" j. u) G! } Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
b7 k+ n' f( i
$ J% @6 Y( k/ [/ i( m* N 欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。) R2 ]6 Y& C: _1 _9 s. v- p% k: y
. M g: ?& l) M$ X# H! N r/ w- {4 u
Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
" D: c: _: E! e6 A0 R 7 w* e6 U& a- n% u& @* Y# H
Wu Zhuo
# g1 P% ^5 p O( n 8 h+ w- H& p \3 U7 J S
For the Office of9 z$ k& Z) O; R. A P
5 I. U6 L# g- Q" r
Social Science Department
) ~8 y% V' ~7 x
$ |! ?4 f+ n/ U2 k$ j( \0 Z, R 留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
3 e& K$ Y' f6 C! }) r/ T8 O8 t $ j( K1 M6 O5 B. r. S, @, c
TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
6 R7 S, N& ?- v
. d) t, [' A4 K+ P Yours always, Jiayang
( W E( y% O+ r& o' m0 o7 K( T / ?) U1 r1 s; m& ^. J( ]
请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
; r: w6 k R2 h) V& `
5 s9 \3 G! D2 }' T0 r; | Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover., c4 |, k: w& n3 F# n) U% [
7 h' u& K6 q1 ^( {2 ?* c Yours respectfully,Tian Ye, {2 s6 _" L. q1 D4 C) b# ?
/ n: j$ a) {; N$ ]1 r
常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。( C/ T7 u; E8 H% P! ]
+ ?3 G$ D9 }; c2 A: w) Y
Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。/ N& W) s: K3 n1 Z% E# `0 N
- s) F( G' q4 n- X4 W5 n9 e Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。& c3 T# \+ g. e) G0 N$ g
7 `0 H: L. ?1 O Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。: F1 B" A) x8 P* e5 T1 }
: o4 w( `1 l5 O# _& F+ Z! v% D Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
( |) Y. v# B8 l9 A2 X $ ?9 h# C% A, X- s {
I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
& T* k4 Q. l1 z8 \/ ~+ Z% w
2 m4 A. v: [2 n+ w6 ^ g* h Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
6 {0 o o/ }! a2 q; }: i8 }
% w1 S4 d* P6 { Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。0 U5 i' Y4 N& s5 r: j
+ X5 L+ E) o) o( z- S: ^6 |
Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。' x/ ~; I. ]9 d
" a6 S. n' v# @) z: s4 r2 K
结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。1 e- s. o9 T* ~1 k) K
& T. y) Z7 T8 z. J R1 c* I
Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
- e0 U+ F8 o2 J" j7 `3 J
' j+ F- S* c: q Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
! |+ @ q4 {; k+ X
: z7 k$ x4 j# Y& n# c Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。) D" K& E, `% c B( \+ D4 n
|
|