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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 6 T7 @" E0 `( u' o

0 R7 g+ C8 ~& I% _$ b/ `便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。& T: p4 z0 ^& P( J4 O( h2 H
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  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。( X; \# C9 z* E
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  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。! J0 T0 f8 {" K$ ]
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。1 A3 i2 l. t, K  h9 @
  
8 w8 n* {. C$ s4 B, @! {# U2 [  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。) h$ M: J" ]/ V5 S9 I- Q7 k
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。& U3 j- f' Z3 N/ ?3 a
  
% Z5 v- I/ x0 o9 Q7 X" ]% F  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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5 [9 N7 ^$ v# u9 e  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。  Z! c; ?$ p7 a. |
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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2 ~# l1 D. R6 l) {* y3 _: @  基本写作格式) X- t2 ?& l' [* p. u2 w
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名" q& p8 k/ g. S/ z, T; {
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  样例7 [7 ~0 F2 d- r9 a- I
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee./ S: s" i! _: U9 L! k" N
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。0 d( j; j' S; S1 J9 A1 s. h
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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  Wu Zhuo  f7 q1 j  p! e8 U
  
  m/ b6 A: |4 n$ d: i  For the Office of( B2 r* {) M1 O. w/ ?
  
1 O: K" q7 Z9 V9 D  Social Science Department
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?. v5 q) q( E- Z' y# m) Y* u/ R
  
, i! G5 R; E0 Z2 Z  Yours always, Jiayang
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& W; V, ^8 Z$ a5 ?  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。1 G. d6 Y8 c! P* A) Q
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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, Q5 g- G: _1 M  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye0 X) D# h# R. l, P7 m4 K
  
6 w! N+ l1 `* x7 w) ]! K  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。/ R5 r) m$ Q& D$ d2 s
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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- K7 e) V; f# r$ Q) L  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。5 ^$ q2 `7 G& A9 b+ c
  
$ `1 p8 O+ p9 T  o$ v! Q1 J' ?  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。% N0 h( G1 f% c0 m$ E5 h
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  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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2 C, [. H. O* p- @  f3 k% R  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。- D8 p, P9 c* p
  
: o- I/ ?$ x5 O  b* I/ H4 J& }$ a" C  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。" f- y9 h& d5 m2 ]
  
# H1 F6 ~# M  H# o( w6 ~7 E, e+ }  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。, T6 A8 U  g( c9 T
  
7 w  \% D2 k$ ]9 u# j9 |  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。# ?# L0 c, f6 t6 W
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。6 C: |# r$ r) [/ y
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