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来源:中国海峡秘书网 * ^: j- A( n- | S3 h
% D' F9 h- N: {- a) X便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。0 G3 q+ z: Y$ @
5 m& `- P7 p' I* r7 z: ^- e 便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。& K7 z7 d$ K V, H* F+ k$ u; P( a
( S, x* [0 D; ^5 n$ O 便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。$ ^% X' f$ R E
0 @ E& t0 a2 O. W1 ~ 日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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* M$ ^- k9 t# \+ o; o2 q 日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。, e1 I: R: r* d. m) L
, {' ~# x& S" k! H' Y. n+ f/ Y: d 便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。6 B" c2 b) \2 f3 j8 f m' Z
; G% u& v. M# V 便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。% E' ^. h9 Q* U- \# U" k$ p# r! E
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便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。9 U8 N- J7 R6 T: U- M
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便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。$ ~9 Y) X- N0 g+ J
6 L! E3 n, V- k' W1 l+ F 基本写作格式
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便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名. S0 ?9 }& A3 {. s, ~7 l# e$ ?
5 [3 t2 B% g5 Q! t 样例
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7 o' I% Y$ i* g8 E5 m 收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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2 \, X; c! z6 F" y1 W; |2 Q% v 欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。( D, ?( D9 |7 W
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Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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Wu Zhuo& Y0 g$ o2 k+ ~
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For the Office of
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Social Science Department7 h9 e. d1 X( r+ @; ^+ Q
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留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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- c/ Y( |/ N0 _ T- S' o TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?, u3 q- H" K1 Z/ l6 ?: B1 @
+ X! l. D6 Y5 z6 z) K Yours always, Jiayang
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请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。6 k( B1 s8 G1 E
2 X# {! o( G& s/ s Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。/ v: E7 ~* N' Y4 r
* Y- Z. ~9 F3 T7 y! y Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。) N. E2 S$ M; N- Q& H
- ?: ?- W! V E* ?% w Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。; U* \( c( u- m0 S# H! H2 t$ W' r
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Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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. J) }6 G0 t( H5 [: i6 E I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。* }) U+ k, D8 t. g: E/ ~
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Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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$ z! K2 u3 V( Z Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。& z0 D3 T, H+ X
& }2 L/ I/ ~4 |/ n+ N Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。 H! @; x) ?9 L& D
$ k) C" U7 E( W 结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。# l: }+ A' n- J+ M1 Z+ p8 e
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Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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