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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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5 `0 j0 s9 G$ D. X1 G/ {% Z  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。$ o: w, C; M. U8 Z
  
' i- ]8 c' c0 e0 t, \$ O* r  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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3 J) x3 f# K' ~% _" i) \  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。, ~4 }9 D% V3 R* L
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。0 y& d% H8 L% g/ G
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。" p2 ?* P+ l1 Q
  
; C5 f# o' X) M) {# x  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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4 @+ Q4 R# _/ Z5 [. b9 E  W6 I& j' Q  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。! C% s  X- I3 o( u9 U2 B0 E
  
. t: r/ c- l& w7 T7 h  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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6 T9 m! B0 e! t  u5 q5 l& D  B  基本写作格式
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. y2 V* w7 Z8 z) f2 \5 t  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名2 d" Y- l* t+ X. U9 o6 C+ Y
  
# n2 S2 M5 r9 c* g$ F0 _2 B8 q. f  样例
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9 H- b) H6 t5 ^3 u% v  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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& [( r8 T+ _& Z9 n0 v- T, b  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute, @- T  ~+ `* f8 @; n9 P+ s
  
! k: ~  H+ Q" i! B! ~, l6 A6 ?2 B  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen9 K" R$ Z, ]6 j' @, K# J  I
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  Wu Zhuo/ I) @7 B; T3 h# f
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  For the Office of
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  Social Science Department% |# Q0 @" _3 w: T! z
  
. D1 I+ X/ X7 o) j! H  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。8 ^8 d+ w& ?: o/ Q5 Q
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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  Yours always, Jiayang! {* U5 \1 j& |$ c8 z( }
  
3 E  l7 r' ?3 t- O1 `  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。4 a6 y$ T& x) a0 q
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。( ?, v0 _, O1 S7 ?
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。$ i0 U* q# S( K" l2 \
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  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
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4 B) M5 S: g" ?  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。; [; ^# q# B1 ^3 ]' g9 K& C* n  |
  
- x+ t/ V, x7 k1 Y- h( U  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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' i- t& F: |8 K2 q7 J, i. G  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。$ W6 e# W8 m5 A9 H/ p9 x+ r
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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: c- K" M, s  `; B! F7 G% L) i- D7 M  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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) p" J: R. D  d2 s$ h5 E  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。, N4 K( a- J# y1 a6 _7 q5 D
  
2 c+ i' w' E1 u  M  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。" `; M, c1 c  D- C& Q: o% O/ p
  
+ d# W& A" o' F& `" e1 ~' b  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。0 A" l) h  ?. c' ~
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