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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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2 k0 `" ]3 U# A* G便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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0 `" M! L# S  d/ y$ N  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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3 l" w) `; {' \- @* g: d  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
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. X' c2 m! ?( o8 G' r# Y  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。! x2 R! x6 X% {) R' w7 t
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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% O$ d7 \7 l1 ]6 ^4 x) ]1 E  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。8 l/ ~: w* U- {. n7 H$ v) h
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。9 v/ k0 w, u% ~
  
2 G+ e; k, o6 n8 @) q  ?  基本写作格式' Z. ]! p* s: c: A
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名7 y$ k" Z# b  o" c0 x
  
, r( ^/ H6 B) e( B# J) b: X  样例
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7 C+ ~0 `' A4 h0 x" P. [8 M, x" q  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。2 _2 x* ]7 Q8 A% [0 ~
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.& f4 o4 \* K8 ]/ a$ v% ]
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。: a/ w, h! s/ S
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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  Wu Zhuo. K( [0 G% f/ D1 n9 G: D- E
  
4 |0 f. N( i% g4 i9 f: W& C; r( J  For the Office of3 F( C3 P: ]7 W% \8 i: E5 G
  
# V& r& a- m' @$ H5 G  Social Science Department* U  H& ~) e/ A' O5 [' H
  
6 z) Q! Y$ y, x$ g- @  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?. R! f+ j) M% V
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  Yours always, Jiayang
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- p: H/ ]/ T0 ~3 e  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.9 t- ?/ W. R( k- Z% W
  
3 F+ [* G, h- C5 a9 U  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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# V+ O5 H$ ]* M% r( t  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。8 Y6 l: _- F& k" [
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
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0 G# D. z/ {6 P- R. j; K# l  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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% m0 a, [# w4 y/ g  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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. ], ]( e8 }/ w! [- p3 k  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。6 T9 G! z* w1 |: p: W: E) [9 C# H
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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; R9 k. C+ a. z0 U2 U- ?  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。: g6 N* N. k5 [" u1 y
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。9 f9 m, k0 k  V5 j3 Y/ g5 W( A
  
- Y- {+ C' x4 k$ d  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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/ }( E; S: m0 @1 E3 i2 K' B6 b  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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