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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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7 u8 p' _- T" Z2 f7 Q$ N. n! W. ?便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。8 y+ S7 a$ ?7 U4 n6 |
  
1 n5 V# u* K# X& b  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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4 A! H* `8 ]' @3 c& i* N! R& g/ {  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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- N1 k6 m4 |9 D4 C! w- i+ L  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。( l  S) M. t" I0 S* m1 _
  
) S! l4 Q) a% p  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。+ m+ z1 I, b; b
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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  基本写作格式
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% m" s/ D' t$ H8 W# g: T1 C  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名4 n4 p& B, D  m$ c
  
# P+ E$ ^+ G; r  B3 C: N  样例
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, }. P. ?  F2 w( s" g  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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3 m5 ~2 ?% Q0 a& Q( f" E5 x+ u  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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8 o/ V' g- s- o8 w1 ~( }! I  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen, j' x! `/ W- }1 I3 Y* |/ w! l
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  Wu Zhuo+ @4 a4 [' c6 ]5 e1 |: z) [3 H
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  For the Office of; F+ D# u: ^" M
  
' [- M- ]& T6 I* n8 `6 Q  Social Science Department
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" i8 t0 X5 Y4 f1 U  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。* n: Y1 }; p. T% m/ y
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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7 j$ a3 X6 C3 R  R! J1 S0 |  Yours always, Jiayang' }5 }  M: _" k2 Z; Z3 ^2 J, e
  
% w; Y! X7 ^/ d1 p4 ]- T6 V  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。0 A4 _0 J" r9 S, U: n. ~& U
  
8 ]/ M$ N4 `4 p3 ~% K  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover./ M6 P& R: Y: m
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  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
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& J8 \6 l8 P) k  Z) q8 }' A0 w6 s  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。* ], l4 @/ |% N- x: x0 x& P9 [
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。% |4 x, p4 A7 @2 E$ P
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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+ }0 P7 m/ A( v  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。- X$ t. N0 U) X7 E
  
0 ~3 n3 ^9 R+ x2 |; \- t, |  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。3 |# N6 g  e+ u5 G1 Y. K
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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3 w( D$ w4 Y; v  P3 w1 g- `% i  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。+ A6 L; i/ |% G! R9 O- a
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  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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