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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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2 Q1 l! {9 w( q! h便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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" z. u, ^4 I/ D. v/ ^6 b* m- ^  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。9 {" e8 u3 R& r; Y. O
  
) A- @- L% z. _) O  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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0 y- p, K8 c5 {' ~# ?( T  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。7 S: D! M, \7 @* H4 R+ M
  
2 m. |6 m) Q  |$ C) s" Z% }. N  C  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。' p$ Y% A6 A+ ?& J) F/ f" N( d
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  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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/ g' N$ L/ {% h6 @" x) V* n  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。1 A6 K$ p: O7 q. r! i% h
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  基本写作格式2 M2 y* k* e( x) I0 [) B
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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  样例% a, p  b+ f2 M* r3 s
  
& N4 e" Z1 {/ O, L; `/ j  W  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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; V; R  U/ O$ O/ D* R/ |' O) b  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。$ r1 g* }) `* x
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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5 ~8 O8 k( n! _: n, U5 c  Wu Zhuo
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  For the Office of
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* y1 \: Y0 y. k- s. F  Social Science Department. t, L5 w' k7 O; x8 u) R2 M
  
) G/ T* Y0 I% o9 ^4 z0 f2 l2 g  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。6 F1 J& |$ m: L4 v; N( W
  
1 W" U$ @+ V0 C$ e4 n, z' W  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?+ u) I/ U. _: P: s( \) r* D
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  Yours always, Jiayang
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8 s! J  q4 _! u& R' v4 i" R2 U  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。: }5 A2 P( ^9 q% h' T% G- Y' }& i
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.1 j# V% O# ]8 w3 T! v' Q% ^4 F
  
3 B' n$ u5 H3 w: W" V3 L  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye) N- `. |+ O' `* [1 {5 k
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。5 @6 i0 |7 A; {% T$ y6 F
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  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。5 Z" o/ G: \: z6 p0 i7 A. I
  
$ G! \9 @2 f2 ~- L! t  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。! P/ q2 X, T& d: g: X8 y
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。( V/ k6 c# G" ^0 ^7 ^; ]
  
" k  V" `: D! ^9 K  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。2 b* e0 g+ ~; I1 B" d
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。: u& `% P/ L& ~3 ~
  
% R$ L4 l/ r# e9 u: K  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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