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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 / `& F0 t( O( R, O9 q

% J7 `1 |) W, [* U6 P便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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8 t. r9 O" e. O0 m  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。1 z- ]2 j* x1 V
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  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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5 n% c. L! H- ?, E  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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' G- a5 j/ c9 M' f* E  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。3 t7 j. V" b) V
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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* {1 [8 O9 c+ Y6 h) T* P  K  基本写作格式% J3 n' ~5 F/ z  M
  
# E2 a4 r) n( a2 D6 X  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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2 A  [  t8 y8 l  样例
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。% Y5 M* `) t1 V; b" l& `
  
7 `5 ~# F+ ], p  f- c5 @  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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) Z1 ]( G8 T& K! c# n  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。# g4 w+ |7 `4 U8 u% g+ v
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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  Wu Zhuo
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7 H* \9 |- q; t8 ]" n  k  For the Office of( e7 W. P9 k3 j! R$ M
  
! t4 _9 J% C8 w+ Z2 ]9 ~3 J  Social Science Department9 y' G. d8 f! a
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。- _, m: H3 P* F/ U) V
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?8 p& _. U; z$ F; P
  
( m: l" s. R) n+ y) Q  Yours always, Jiayang$ Y# y; S  e' s' i6 b% ^
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  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。2 e5 L- P6 E3 M' A. ~6 z6 j
  
& r1 i! S0 v( F( M  r  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.! w- S7 K5 r' V' g5 w7 L
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  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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4 }7 c) Z; J$ X% @1 i' m' R  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。, }& S/ g- l9 V0 x9 S' X! v! ^
  
* P3 x$ V. I3 ]- N  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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" W  \9 B( Y, K  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。6 \7 K7 w: Y/ p' {( \. b; T+ J
  
+ i2 u# V" L4 K7 g6 Z5 |. O$ m  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。/ a' y; ?9 n/ y' C! E
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。5 J$ ~1 @- m9 k
  
9 s1 V8 y( R$ A5 N: b( w  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。# @9 b6 |, T; v
  
+ _7 }; h! d2 Q7 R0 I  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。& i- J$ z' g7 `) v5 @! E9 W
  
: w  Y. ^* i( X9 P: [8 n& f( L  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。3 k* a( z  H/ M- M7 Z
  
4 A+ P. ?0 A+ n0 G  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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# v* I+ m# v+ b+ X  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。8 E& I* v# c; n% P. U* g
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。0 B- ^; g& O1 ]& S
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  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。3 E; q5 l: o, ~, L3 P3 k! S
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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