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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 / v" Z6 `! b/ {: V. t

- C8 |3 e" l/ W# I# E" }& o便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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/ S6 p. @3 J1 n" E  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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4 ?! }8 I! v, R+ `! p8 G# Y6 `* @  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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& }) U% `# z1 Y5 m  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。7 M. p$ B" }& \0 z2 v: J
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  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
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. y+ J2 l8 I$ r6 u1 [  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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' R0 Q4 M5 ^! e$ M( u( X" t- P/ E  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。1 N" l" e6 M: z6 m
  
$ Q( J0 z) D& p: r4 h/ h  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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2 }5 i- j  r: T8 X  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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; v) T3 F. I. ~  基本写作格式! q1 u( f0 e- K; ?- u, g
  
( Q9 v$ I  s( j0 G  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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  样例' y) s  U5 k  w1 Y8 J
  
+ I0 B  R. ~% b  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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7 H! I+ Y5 s* R. D# w/ S+ W. Y) Y  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen8 W5 F( o1 m' L8 v+ Y0 r
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  Wu Zhuo
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  For the Office of; A8 w1 D" o6 Y9 E9 z
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  Social Science Department
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。  p8 {& e: s; B0 F- ^. A
  
, G/ @/ Y( T/ e) `% h5 |2 l  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?7 I; M& Y+ b- L" W# ?8 j. x
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  Yours always, Jiayang  P. l* Y$ v/ z3 L& o9 b
  
5 H0 l* a% f( _  t; o/ z  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。. P9 L+ S% D; y( J3 D& Z
  
+ @  V* t/ c1 a6 B  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.% g" p7 X3 S+ A0 v
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  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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* b; |5 A( ]( B$ k  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。2 r2 j5 U; |4 V5 A% |4 X
  
) o3 d" D: ~0 V  t, P$ W  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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" w. F. w: U- L  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。' ^# N" `! O6 b: R( C  Y
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  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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0 J5 T* y' P7 L; L9 T; u! f  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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1 ?, V. G% O2 ?; w: c) q  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。. g+ C  ~8 `# J$ ]) E9 B* e
  
0 A9 o% G& l5 x- {' K" T7 ]  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。. x! W# ?0 B& O8 P
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。/ A3 E& ~* H, [
  
; i) c) n3 _7 S, A  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。% @" n, P5 l* M
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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