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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 9 v+ i0 i( P" F9 m1 }6 `* a
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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1 m# U9 ?1 Q! y) i7 l9 Y  u3 C  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。& v* P! {& K1 P
  
5 c; T5 |8 p  K6 d- y2 E  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
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- U( b: d' ]" B. J6 S  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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- |3 l1 ^! ~  m+ Q9 {' A( P- _  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。  y2 r& y1 P4 r7 c0 ^3 |) R2 j
  
/ V! E7 N5 q8 L5 k/ p, U( j  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。' [( ~/ {) x0 `. W9 A( ^
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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& ~  Z1 h+ {4 \4 Z5 _7 G  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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  基本写作格式' E# z: ]0 A! S1 S7 N" G4 @. X
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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0 b$ u) G' b% @- a3 u5 b  样例% Z+ Q  [7 {* F# E; R
  
# j2 F4 P) M7 Y0 z( K  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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+ v+ V, {. w8 e. t: E: W  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute1 B& R; D; G4 c5 c3 A* @
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen: F5 o+ c9 l3 r" ^
  
! W3 u1 ~: V! g* c  Wu Zhuo# I2 `6 Q8 R  M) N  }/ t+ D1 r
  
$ y* t: k  N) \: f4 a) O  For the Office of6 n! k* o- z7 D* P$ ~/ i* a( Q
  
$ N9 D: }; F1 J* F& r- t  Social Science Department# Z/ d' ~. P6 D6 ^5 h* J+ ?5 ^7 z$ w
  
0 b6 g' O" n8 |. E) N) h  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。: [5 \3 |/ B* b. j
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?+ D! T$ f6 c  S3 q5 \3 E
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  Yours always, Jiayang
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6 d" n/ c: }5 H5 e! f! o, I; N  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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3 N' ^& I9 Q! x- q( b  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.+ X- a7 ~8 N8 F/ _4 ^7 T. F" l6 V
  
7 h5 B1 N* [% N' k9 v  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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$ Z0 X- y% _$ H, w% d9 t% z/ t  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。/ O# o" M1 a! b. N/ y
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  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。5 _  ^; v. N4 Q; ~: z* X/ A8 `
  
: P7 Y' Q; Y: W  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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7 z9 y# I) N2 L! Z/ E  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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3 r0 l" g' G/ `) h8 S5 o  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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" U! t2 w& C. Y% S: v  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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& e8 R& k* w$ U6 ^" q4 T  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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* P, Z! b+ ~$ J* y) |2 g8 x  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。3 K" H7 Z( v4 L2 {2 C" _
  
( ^6 |' M* o, }+ u  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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- P) L6 \. j0 Y- p: O+ r4 w1 w# \  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。* p9 W3 b7 {3 A* b2 \
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