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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 . V: _' X8 C% ]9 G+ g# |* _1 ]; f

: f9 |7 g9 n4 ^: k便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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) r; O. i6 Y; O! s/ p  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。% w/ y- Y' i+ Y% u4 O
  
! W/ {  h# }" K/ y2 {+ L. ]  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。1 x8 Y9 P" T9 {* z+ F
  
0 ?$ |8 r9 b0 t  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。! d3 d5 L' d3 J8 X. Y  f
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。' m6 x1 B! q+ v! W1 o, k0 R
  
8 V: ]! Z4 L" v- m4 o  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。1 Q8 W, e; g9 D' e4 }
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  基本写作格式
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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  样例
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8 |, }2 a$ u8 k/ {$ x9 a/ r/ F  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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. Y9 b& Z! Q! o2 c  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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1 F+ A  ^# s8 I  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。5 D; R# l3 X3 o
  
( B* p- M* Y" f, Q1 `9 [  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen& S0 o2 O6 O: j" g( Y
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  Wu Zhuo
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  For the Office of
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, w- T# \% g0 e0 x3 v7 W  Social Science Department
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) r6 a* @& ~3 X2 a2 v  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。, _# F1 O4 x5 ]0 z
  
+ t8 ?% f7 p- o1 u& B+ k' q% u& k  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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  Yours always, Jiayang' U; ]& i, |4 O- X. t" V1 L
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  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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( b$ O. ~) A: ^8 V( t' _+ Z  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。1 C6 v! K8 A2 K; I$ P. w/ ^
  
- L6 K- U1 l3 b% C+ w, `/ }0 ?  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
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  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。& g" y8 [8 G4 ^+ `  `
  
7 l3 j; P; Y% j) `  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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9 x% [4 l. `$ A4 H  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。+ L6 E, S" ?) ~; ^: q1 L' v
  
* Q; z) O; d* v8 J  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。: _$ T$ V7 c) @' ~& y! }% E
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。9 y; k# [$ |5 m8 R: n
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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$ X/ K+ d5 I# o; n% d  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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  s3 _  Z  I) N/ [. _  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。5 S3 F* V. s+ @: p! z; ^
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