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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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1 r1 L3 o2 \! a) K: H( s' x% ^便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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( p: C+ C2 e3 r' o1 |# {  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。* `3 G, O5 }* \
  
7 Y  d: X# K3 A5 E- ~  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。: `7 \! {. _9 U0 S: h
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。  {' n3 l2 Y2 c1 y( y! ^7 Y
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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; R3 @1 L9 ]* A; u  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。/ H) W. W, A5 f& X' Q3 U& [
  
: M4 Z0 }5 Y% x; u  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。# V# q, _( S( h9 ?/ m
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。0 z! `( n3 K! B/ s
  
5 E8 S4 n: B7 Z$ p- o# M  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。5 z; ~4 g" [% R2 g0 X) [/ g5 b
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  基本写作格式5 c% @+ Y. g6 T" g" F. ~
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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: b7 r+ @5 I4 T8 G  样例
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。" H$ q4 c4 F' j6 N# {  s% q
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.  b. k' F5 f8 J" V1 u$ Y
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute3 _- G; t' [8 g& B- @% T7 w
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。8 J8 h& L2 J3 P3 s' D. P, v' G/ G
  
, a0 ?& X3 R" C4 Z) @  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen+ n7 \% J/ P/ P' L& M
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  Wu Zhuo
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+ y& O3 F, `$ m( _9 x  For the Office of. i: S) |1 \% n6 s% Z; c
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  Social Science Department
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0 ^+ {7 T5 L7 i& q7 Y* F6 v0 ~' _1 v  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。, S! s) p, N1 d9 H% o
  
$ x; n- G% f3 a+ g' D; V8 P  w  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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  Yours always, Jiayang
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- I4 p2 O( N7 I- R, {3 t% i! l, y  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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4 F3 h" y  M( n9 t  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.  ~1 a9 l, `7 Y7 D* C1 s7 }7 b
  
0 J& V, u5 T  K6 h7 e! t  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye; x) J) m( V, M  O0 k8 \7 B5 y6 W
  
+ W' d; @8 e9 J8 T6 s" L  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
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  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。2 J% c9 T0 I, T; Z( U& r+ e4 A7 e" ^
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。: ~9 u) G. u1 I4 {( e& D. E  ]
  
# J, i2 R) s* U+ U  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。8 f, O% d0 t; L9 i- _$ {; F* f) x
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。  t- {9 k9 M/ [& `; L, ~' i/ m
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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4 k5 s. ]; a, W  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。0 d% ]  T) n; R; m' n. q
  
( y6 |2 [, q2 j) u! f8 O+ |  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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