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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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1 ~6 a% n* M7 U9 F& e  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。4 m7 `8 |* y: ?+ y% P; q+ g0 J0 @
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  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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5 D( q, J; O+ M7 J# o4 y+ p  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。2 }+ F0 R, ?9 l. x3 c
  
9 i+ _& k, B8 m- c$ S5 g8 `* C' s  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。7 k8 Z7 E7 i! |
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。7 J$ R7 B- i  X7 S
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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4 Y+ X" @$ }+ e. P  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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5 C  i, F/ i, R% C0 V; l# H, ?  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。" [: q- B9 K6 N4 ^2 L. Y
  
1 H& ^# A. f# Q$ E  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。# M- D, I, H: C3 K. R
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  基本写作格式4 s0 N4 d4 |& F' w: T& ^1 K2 r
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名7 H1 q+ O+ Z' P% z8 x
  
1 a# Z2 b' t5 L$ L. _& K+ s  样例( k4 D* \. A" n6 \2 ]" E
  
  H  x4 A2 W7 Y! t- V: h% S  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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0 h  I$ |& |- u3 `8 d! z  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute  q  a. d! O0 u# s  x
  
5 P7 k: }9 ~# r" D. b5 t  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。! P8 u: w4 h& A. u; h+ s+ x4 p- A7 b
  
5 i: x3 r$ I" \6 Z4 ?( ^  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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' X" H' g- H  Y  G. I' v/ L" }  Wu Zhuo3 y5 ~& U( R/ O6 y# u4 n: J- N, z
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  For the Office of
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5 C4 Z! g- j7 c- ?  Social Science Department3 L' i& s7 T$ y) @8 ]/ y, c$ R
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。/ w8 f+ x3 m# O' K# u# D8 D
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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  Yours always, Jiayang
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9 G  W9 G7 ]0 E) s* a2 i  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。" i3 Y- D8 X/ [3 B1 a* z( o, L
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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  c" S/ a; P6 L. N# I' I, T  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye0 K  o: g2 A5 a* n' j
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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9 {& x" t$ m- _  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。2 j$ ~" s% M, z3 }4 y: U; f8 G3 d
  
& q/ S& b" N  R! T5 r9 `  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。4 T4 s4 F9 e. J% L
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  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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* P4 O8 b* P* @; T! B% l* |  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。/ [# y& E# \2 v' L
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  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。( m3 ]8 U. g: |7 q" u  i
  
3 Y2 s5 S1 i6 r6 p  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。# P6 {! F& T+ P6 r" d) C; A+ R
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。& T5 R! e9 F6 G; H
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。) Z" ~6 l4 w+ P- _( f% r
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  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。4 H; y4 ~8 e' Y" r- Z+ s# ~
  
! H8 i$ Z4 V' W; _% g) o. z4 p  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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