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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 ; Y: O, ?; Y- V% W: R- d
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。" n0 E, F2 ]% ?) k" i- T5 t
  
# g$ n7 N5 g( x( z  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。' p0 W# u7 y% K. o
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。( F: I+ X( I2 ]1 C) K5 n) E) b2 P$ q
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  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。) Y$ A" k, x+ s% c) Q
  
: p5 x# M2 `7 e+ F, y4 [) A  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。7 t# z8 d2 I& H) n5 U# d
  
' X/ \) ^7 d9 z' I( Z  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。# i: I9 F/ ~1 M: q* n! z
  
9 s5 C, ]- y4 _( F0 P& U/ N) H1 _  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。' d! B3 Q2 h  R- a9 \
  
6 w  c4 u( o- \  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。* p/ i9 b% z; r+ l2 W
  
: [' Q. K: ^" U1 d/ Q  基本写作格式
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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* M9 m4 f' i) ~$ w! a1 c! a  样例
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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1 V# x6 Q' o% V/ q9 h  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute7 d: b+ M/ `' k  |+ ]' X' v
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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- l1 o+ }0 Z4 }8 R7 ], M  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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* _  s1 `, {0 i+ k  Wu Zhuo) j; {2 y8 g5 b7 h& E
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  For the Office of
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  Social Science Department
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* x( Y/ b; R/ q8 G+ s  r& R  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。% {5 u2 L8 W+ }- V% N
  
) R; S; [8 s' p% j( W+ n; Z  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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  Yours always, Jiayang& ~4 X& J& a. S
  
( E% Q3 y  a( z) B0 [  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。% F2 j- b1 G! }4 g: E: W
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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- \0 g  J# v% j+ t- Q7 M  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。: i5 Z* b0 A( d
  
+ X" {; Z, u* K2 _5 T- O0 N8 O7 b  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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! b$ a! F% P" Z  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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/ D' D" R  `: A( Z1 ?6 X  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。* O' t, `2 D% }
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。* j8 L* u* z! R. M8 b+ D/ ^
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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8 I$ T* m' F- o6 c$ A3 `2 P7 {: _) g/ S  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。. b8 Q) L. s2 h$ \4 @4 }
  
+ B, }0 ^/ \! B$ h) D. W$ }  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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! W, @  l5 Z  B5 z9 U9 D  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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