湘里妹子学术网

 找回密码
 注册
查看: 4162|回复: 0

考研英语应用文写作便条写法

[复制链接]
发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
  t# q' k2 X8 x$ U+ e/ i" @+ ?, f. K1 S. ~& X
便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
, ~6 _$ f' b, z/ i. s4 j  ; [3 ]$ q- \+ _5 @& S
  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
5 `6 x, g  ?. k' m. d% B% d  4 t* B$ S! z& U( K) Q9 v- I, ]6 p% a, g1 Q
  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
: u" j3 `2 x& c& _  
  B+ [' n$ e0 j7 q; j$ [/ E  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。, D- k+ A% B. I* D$ B
  + s- r  ?7 I! z" _, e9 T% A) @2 B
  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
9 G5 S4 _/ g7 m8 c: }  
7 ^4 H& M' I# E  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。( R6 A7 x% N# R) w0 v) _
  " `% q4 U1 t; b/ G1 Y
  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。! g+ N6 e; B$ v' G1 D
  
8 T( W5 t" g# s, E6 U) F$ G  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。/ k7 H& S! [$ w2 V. `
  
/ M; k) P5 ^. f- C  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。9 D7 v2 _  ~$ d
  $ O2 L) d. a3 X7 N
  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。" c3 n" ?7 I9 N8 V; z% p4 {. \
  
, j/ u# k. r, x1 W) }  基本写作格式
% y! V' r. U6 h& L3 b- d  
3 l& y$ K# y, Q9 L  b. Y7 h) w  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名( C. t3 V2 b$ ?4 q% E* c) n' A
  
+ r& {/ l# g2 A1 t7 N; \$ V6 R  样例
' l9 i9 S4 G( `/ `9 {3 E" H; x  
$ Z! C  k1 M" h! u' ?  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
9 t+ y8 A2 Y( g+ w& b5 ~- B  * n$ g. z" i  u2 J/ I
  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.: y6 a' M( Z+ f5 n: |8 O6 j4 X/ Z% m4 H
  
+ L0 M" i) i( ~8 J- L& T  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
/ D- S! p5 y6 m. K- N# E6 S  
& a+ F3 k: u4 `1 [1 A% b  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
/ ]9 ]$ A* S. D9 K0 K9 R  
, r  N% r8 O  d9 i& l- J$ {, F  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
% k2 ~" J6 O" o) v  & t8 b8 n' T$ `* D2 z, A4 a
  Wu Zhuo" y$ K8 t) _3 ]; B' P3 w' t
  
1 b" C% U. R# _& V- C" ?  For the Office of
! _" \) J6 S9 V0 U: {5 Y& i, m  
4 B: Q. Y# K% L; x/ r  Social Science Department
  }8 W/ k; s. r. A7 t  
+ H9 V; S7 S- N1 @+ P$ A  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
" h6 n3 T5 E$ p" D+ f  - ?) [; {. R  k* R
  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
4 K3 \. R# @7 a$ [  2 u, \/ v  @# A0 E
  Yours always, Jiayang& W0 a4 ?$ {( P9 ]5 h, a2 T$ N
  & m/ x6 F! X# V' D* S; M5 P
  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
; B! s4 V! v1 L( x- n  , m8 C! o5 h$ Z9 |6 z
  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
9 w3 ~3 U& j' _: G5 b/ i) k  
: N; {$ c. u$ U; d8 F  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
7 r) m1 ?8 r/ Y' B4 S  6 @% e/ Q9 p2 H7 l+ l3 H9 g0 Y, j
  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。1 e3 t. X$ U6 Z/ l' w: Q: N. I* }
  ' V0 m& B' w' ]; T3 l" t
  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
# x3 ^* T0 R( P  W, ]  
, F6 L7 H& r2 V  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
" U) q) L1 R; F: V3 P  
8 D" U6 K. L( c/ X5 r( m# ~) Q, Q  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。1 r9 m7 @" F8 T' S& H
  
' y* V0 k) d" X' h0 z  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。4 |+ \7 Y4 R5 s7 j
  3 |' l0 e& T+ b+ S
  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。: _2 X4 F; u" T2 n
  - _  x% g' P3 ?2 h9 V! A4 _
  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
' f8 \; y# C8 Q  : p) ~8 S8 ?4 h7 p: z; }& x
  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
' k0 {! u$ _% ^, T, U6 N  
8 w: m; J$ R, n  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
/ ?5 u, \7 N1 ^1 G! e  H  
; e" _# c* j1 p3 ?% F% ?  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
' J8 O) S; ^  ~4 Q9 i  0 m2 O9 H5 o- N: N
  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
3 ~) u+ E+ ]/ y8 e+ P" ^  
  b: e7 m9 c4 O( Q5 s. b% E" W4 ~  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。0 S, s% P# Y, y6 \+ E
  $ A5 {2 N7 ~& u8 q9 T
  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
8 G3 Y5 X/ f" M$ d) P+ ]
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

Archiver|手机版|湘里妹子学术网 ( 粤ICP备2022147245号 )

GMT++8, 2026-2-15 22:23 , Processed in 0.053593 second(s), 18 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

Copyright © 2001-2023, Tencent Cloud.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表