湘里妹子学术网

 找回密码
 注册
查看: 4307|回复: 0

考研英语应用文写作便条写法

[复制链接]
发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
% g( Q# p$ S) m/ m  w& c" {2 C& t8 B
便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。7 ~5 t$ a( a% K* o
  
- g9 R* ~  u  h* Q3 x3 K" Z  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。+ a. ~$ @9 x* C8 S( x6 F
  
5 `7 ^2 _$ N2 l' b, g1 y) _  M  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
; z4 B/ D% a8 }& d& h+ x# w  
, _- S) a% F) y  o1 ]0 Y  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
* ~; Z8 ~& ?: B3 k- U  
7 z/ {3 u5 Z& C% f% Z7 j1 L2 F  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
0 R5 l, E3 }( E5 J" ~  % w! [' ^' J! P- a+ P: k
  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
: I+ n% L, \% E4 Q0 d% j( R  
9 I& ~: `& ~# Z, M  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
. ^% C! h4 ]* k# n- t( @; {  
3 \: Z( C3 ^3 q, h! h  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
2 |" X+ s+ v: {6 s9 x  9 h/ E: @& M8 e/ A
  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
, r6 f- j9 Q6 [1 i" }9 r4 t  
; ^9 i1 O! Z4 ~& n9 ^/ N3 G  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
* A; w9 t1 W( O6 V  
! N8 \4 y9 A( l7 E  基本写作格式
6 j, {+ ^1 g: S$ a  
9 I8 _1 _# U0 j  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名8 M4 f% c6 Q7 _5 @- R- N
  6 E( H) o0 u9 E7 e
  样例3 _5 K  v; W+ ^: B& b* {
  ( ?- ^' k2 A+ ]4 y3 z. h
  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
. y- i, o  g* f  c% S) W+ b" g3 \  4 x- F  e% G& v0 L0 Q7 k4 }
  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.+ U; g$ P; X( p# Q* X+ x
  
  D% R, l, X9 K/ E' c  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
$ E' C  \# {- y; C  
. L& D) A/ Y) r: w% r2 `  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。3 P! a) B% D- T! |( W! k! w
  1 ]" q; w5 Y1 F2 _4 C8 }, ~  A
  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen( |' K/ k. W, K+ d
  
' K7 _9 }0 \) F2 f  p) {9 Z  Wu Zhuo: q/ Y5 `: f/ y' e
  + N  Q9 T+ C1 x8 D8 ?% X: M1 j( d: |
  For the Office of6 T1 x7 y6 l) H. C% Y7 |5 l" Q* N
  , B% \( e) J0 j" v' l# J
  Social Science Department
9 h7 e9 k- j- e$ C$ N6 N- G7 o  + c( `& J* U, z8 l7 F, C$ c( A
  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。, @- ^2 h0 L) _- {9 M. X
  4 J; i4 ]+ y7 \1 z( E! F( T9 G/ l
  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?3 A3 B5 v1 }6 c6 d: x# {5 }
  ) I! M$ {5 h, J& n4 B
  Yours always, Jiayang4 A6 `$ N6 W+ L' e
  ) V6 L4 P1 l/ K
  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。4 N$ ]' K$ l7 k1 u6 {2 Y$ \1 [$ p
  
# a6 U2 P5 o* r  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
. H7 M% n; X& |/ M  2 |4 y" t# h' Q3 u. c! |$ `* @
  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
$ m! ~5 w, M% Y  + D$ O: r9 k0 J1 y  d
  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。/ I0 }# ^% V% |/ W. J
  
( ?9 d: L: }' D$ I3 B: f  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
+ i0 d* |# ]5 B  
" }, h. _$ P- ?* W( I1 O8 J" a+ r5 A- _) d  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。8 ~! |: D7 L- D1 v# Y
  % c' M$ `7 ~. M# e0 \* L
  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。5 ^/ Q  M! n3 S: D& B* \6 Q9 @
  
+ e! e! P# m# L# L4 `; A* s: u' O. U  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
+ q! ?8 Y1 k" j  
0 w7 b0 f6 x6 _* d+ k7 i' p+ Y  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。, L! K  O7 R! y' V5 w
  1 U7 R' q+ B2 Q2 ?7 y  \
  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。' p3 x/ [, t/ b4 ]% Q- V2 E
  $ h9 G! @( r1 z  O' V  B* M- c; q
  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
' ^2 K0 \2 W  j+ r. F8 `  
5 f- ?, o! F0 X0 W0 A  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
" d9 K& i# v3 K; t! C; E  
+ m; q  @% j8 S1 j, Z9 T  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
, }- O  {3 U9 N, j; X# H: f  
8 \* u- @# G, ?+ g2 m3 F3 t7 O  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
2 m) M2 ]7 [! c2 q  
7 e$ k# p2 B9 v# y8 s  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。/ E9 M: B5 r+ P
  
( H1 y( p( `  v; }) _# y  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。& l  Z  \) J/ w' W
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

Archiver|手机版|湘里妹子学术网 ( 粤ICP备2022147245号 )

GMT++8, 2026-3-11 22:31 , Processed in 0.053101 second(s), 18 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

Copyright © 2001-2023, Tencent Cloud.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表