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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 / \/ r" `1 B/ \, F
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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$ f! u6 ~4 s" W6 X& ]6 j  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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( p/ F+ u# L, Y  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。8 k8 u- d8 L) O8 O
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。, A3 _% ]0 p' U8 {0 S+ w* t; t: ^& K
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  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。2 o- b# w& o: ~" o& W/ d, l% s
  
, ~4 ~" T/ I# h2 j0 o  ]( k: m  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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. w) y$ U0 A/ g6 Y& @  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。$ m: U, T; X/ t
  
" M4 x% s8 |4 ?4 V( i  基本写作格式
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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  样例/ B) U2 Z* r. X* T7 K! ~/ u3 A
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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7 X5 Y6 p. q( B* h+ f' o2 p; ~$ j+ i  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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6 i, M, l: m' `8 D8 S  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute/ g$ U0 E' M& X; V
  
, r$ p* v1 V; ^. K5 i; _4 p  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。- l) B/ U( o* Q0 P' w  z
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen# b9 l2 d4 Q2 W2 k  N7 i- B
  
+ K* l6 R& a& w( V' D4 }  Wu Zhuo
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+ N7 @+ o" C+ m- {  For the Office of& L' h% ^8 Z* ]4 i4 [7 J$ r; ~' Z) I
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  Social Science Department, P' v7 B) X9 W& {0 Q* B! s
  
1 g, y7 }) V4 f! i9 s8 @3 K6 e  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。; l& ~0 l6 F( T: \
  
" X1 }. p: x: S5 @+ R% W" W  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?2 @: D. S8 P1 o: L
  
0 d( O. X& E( h' p# W  Yours always, Jiayang! V! d8 {$ L! P( A: k
  
2 p4 t3 n+ `4 Q! U7 c/ b  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.; V! f" @. H- ~5 a
  
% V# Q2 K, B. c/ K) ^  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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) n: u9 z1 C  j  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
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  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。0 ^0 L' O9 X$ S0 p( b/ k5 N
  
* p4 j, H% x- a  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。6 X- w6 ^% w6 Z$ _9 Q2 l. z  U; `
  
" i$ {' P" @: Q8 g4 ?& a+ K% T  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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$ p9 [4 O% @" C6 e1 v  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。8 }* x6 i# D# n& U% q
  
1 i* i6 [6 ?& ~) {( k9 W# ?7 b  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。& q: W1 X5 |  F1 J  i
  
' w1 k% a% V3 x' U  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。# U# X, J6 }. H8 [( j7 V
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  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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: l& S) L% H- e, H8 H" ^5 ^& u* a* K& g  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。6 R  D' H6 k1 i7 o
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