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来源:中国海峡秘书网 4 n; b9 R1 g- r: Y
( [8 `% z8 q" {) H; i/ y# G便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。3 B5 M! \& q1 u3 g
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便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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日期部分可写在便条的右上角。: G" Y6 {4 D% r& R+ f
/ E" _0 G$ I ?# W4 i9 E- ] 日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。/ I' ?% G: O! S$ [/ W/ T
0 L; h- ?, U8 `+ p. u. v4 L. d: Q 便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。/ x, I9 N/ {: ^( U
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便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
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$ U& O) j6 d0 q* u 文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。1 D" l1 g3 g: d& Q7 Z8 ]
0 z$ [* |: g0 \, @% _, ~ 便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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- ^& {/ X" q1 M 便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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基本写作格式& W/ v8 l8 \9 h, Q4 `/ P
6 k- Y" Z3 F; ]' a/ {* B: l 便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名- p" I& y* v; D$ e" z& q
# S- u" q+ a4 _- ]+ |1 q4 y6 ~- o 样例 K% w+ P, m, ~+ L' x$ U
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收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。! K- R( R6 L" C6 [" Q& q
/ _$ w8 Y* X; W Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.$ J, T+ E# ` g- T
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Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute2 V) v1 r% z8 l+ e0 i5 n
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欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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4 ]3 H" x* P, Y5 t M- ?4 \ Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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Wu Zhuo9 G& Q% J; e* ?5 r6 g7 w- M% \' U) @; a
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For the Office of+ L, ^. F6 t, u
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Social Science Department
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留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。0 M) `; [+ t: C* `; p4 R+ w" w& O
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TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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, G4 S- S d8 Y Yours always, Jiayang
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; Z: H7 C: Y W# o4 R3 F) I$ Z 请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。8 _ d0 V% p( s3 \8 B5 G q$ O# @
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Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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" S; {! ^; C5 r; n/ e) l i Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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$ r, u# U5 L. k& } Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。 e1 L' ^' P$ w( N
: W3 U9 o! p- i; r: f: E Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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$ E2 L7 P3 U5 [+ d/ _, I Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。% q8 h: d; ^' F9 z
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I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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; Z' C. E; X" p" t$ C, V' F" k. _ Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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! K h+ g5 R: z Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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/ \# L% U/ X2 H4 x2 f 结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。, A# N, g2 S) ^" {* S8 r( L
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Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。) t: \& ^2 c Q, W/ T' f$ C
/ m. T. M( g- I5 s% s9 \, p Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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4 C, Z# D3 q8 Q8 e1 g0 F Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。% F9 b% B6 d2 C! V
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