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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 ) I, m& K4 Y- t7 u+ K

0 {! w8 M0 n/ U" l6 d便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。( p% G8 S7 M7 ^% |0 [% o
  
0 D; e1 ^0 K5 ?  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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" ~6 g4 @5 i! i6 N5 y  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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5 x  ~! C/ M+ K2 j3 J  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。! i* C% ?; Y, Q% g
  
5 p$ p) K+ J9 y& B0 N+ t. H  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。& D3 c, _& i! z
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。3 |3 p. U; G7 L
  
3 r$ I# Q% g% u$ O4 O  d1 g/ J1 \! I  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。8 S5 V9 C9 m* [4 ^1 Q# Z! B* N
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  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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" `+ |' U! h( r9 ^( {2 G  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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1 v/ K& Z. ^$ r5 |2 U5 d! y  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
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  基本写作格式% e9 o: Y# N& _7 X4 ^
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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  样例
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1 T9 N& ^5 {+ m: l  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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2 p: @" O# @* Y  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.& P& U) |, C" D+ h9 Z* h/ w  |. }
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。; Y3 a; ~4 V9 E3 U& N
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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9 c, _. b& Q1 ?  Wu Zhuo
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  For the Office of& _* X1 D: M/ V. [2 _, `
  
& i, l* Y# k8 ~; ~9 M  Social Science Department
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, v2 g! \5 d4 z/ H2 b7 R  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。: C2 E; e7 f) N# t  R
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?3 Y0 f0 s- D2 H3 u! q
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  Yours always, Jiayang
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  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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8 T: x" D0 x+ s  C  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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  A2 H% D6 C% p, j  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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) r0 B" O# I4 c  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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; o! ]1 h6 n8 X2 K  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。8 v) P2 O. {2 A2 _$ m( C
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  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。4 l- D+ K! L6 S
  
3 M# a1 i: K3 l; v; J  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。$ r' X4 P$ d1 x2 J3 V& j1 V! ~
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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# W0 m6 l; C, U* ^8 X  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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! E8 x: x+ z' C  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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2 _# c5 K, W* G! t( c1 F, q0 g  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。: W) ]  a- K7 o! h- S0 q( B
  
* U: v% p2 E) ~& Z  C  u" [+ s  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。) _+ B0 w$ M6 |
  
3 ?# [8 c! P0 ]  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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