|
|
来源:中国海峡秘书网 : t9 F/ W. o) I7 r. w' B$ K
; g2 e7 h C3 T+ y9 D: [便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。* g" z7 [" B4 H# M1 T8 }
" n& @( V/ \2 p. p! g 便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
- q8 | v8 k; Z$ I
& T% V2 n1 I5 r! ` 便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。2 q6 |) x- ]/ |) ^2 m
6 N( @5 |2 R/ I2 l; M( {
日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
; d2 a- c6 c' b
, h0 U9 G! s7 D2 i; I- G+ D 日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。
9 Z$ N. ^# ]. @: h9 Q' T* O / q& I$ t# t. L. B* X9 p O
便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
- y0 B. g: P. |# ^" x
e; m; M8 X, V 便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。* N2 s3 ?& d+ e2 Q# V
( a: X- t5 P( u7 S# N5 h 文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
, s7 d. `9 v; p( H6 D' W8 _ # T/ p; g, g! {5 k# R: L$ @$ ? y
便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。5 b) c( j' s( K' m8 L" g" L' R6 f7 i! ?
4 ?5 D+ V v) R: q. }! d 便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
3 i; z. I/ S& q& P6 b Y4 v3 Q' ~ * \! f8 ]7 y3 t" s# h& E) J
基本写作格式3 u4 J' M' o1 @- N, i5 q
, t$ V, E q ^+ t# n: }
便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
6 `% n3 f1 F! _' M+ m0 i
% n6 [4 j _: |4 A: X# R 样例* ?- [) Z8 A& \) ]+ U
0 m, P; P$ d+ f 收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
. |. F3 `8 |# c
$ d1 V. y! N- K Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
' X: |) u$ H. c: c8 X6 y; J
, a# ?+ M2 H1 S& v Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
( s; W" \ }' ~/ G" } 8 I+ M7 H7 x! v* K1 l
欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。4 E' h7 n$ q* s# f; q
' \7 g/ k9 z, p4 M. F
Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
5 E2 T9 c1 m6 ^1 O : j/ ]5 R5 Q- b+ s0 l m
Wu Zhuo
' m+ b& }) q# G2 |5 e/ B) G ) [3 i% V+ c- @) g% s% y
For the Office of) |9 j6 Z: n$ M9 Q3 g2 @- j1 \
, f! ~4 ?0 ^6 u Social Science Department
% w) ~* l0 {6 m2 H * q/ [6 t O9 R3 ?5 _, j* x
留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
Q" ]9 K2 e0 E2 X7 p& r+ y/ J& K N: u ` 5 S0 s1 \6 V5 t; E- k% g' f
TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
7 x8 J( r' i8 _3 E, M2 ]9 H1 j . G* D8 y2 Z+ B6 N' H
Yours always, Jiayang
) m5 H4 R5 B! r
% l! f5 c4 i, d2 G1 W5 J, J 请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。1 |6 h. `& x; I
% l# M; z% n/ D( Z! r Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
% [/ E+ D [0 F T4 S* z & ^2 H* A, \5 }) P& t2 W
Yours respectfully,Tian Ye5 v7 \9 _& @! {
* K3 [0 i4 F, e- g
常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。* v5 B% h1 |" E! f
( n# J+ V6 q1 {- z; ]" ?0 a, X+ g Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。) C( Q+ g, `) y* E
7 L8 p K) w+ Z) M; P Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。. N) T5 F4 B' X9 ], o! u
- z" j8 c2 B! {+ J$ e8 B K Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。; Z$ {' X5 v7 D4 u
$ h, N- h0 I& p8 z2 L
Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。4 v* S. ^3 h) {* [1 a* n; o
8 ~+ {' q7 Q8 ~4 z I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
0 ^4 V3 v, x0 A, r0 b ; r( t7 u3 O0 n
Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
8 [/ s6 F0 k, Z) f) x
8 Y& J2 l' d# l6 h+ N4 s, _ Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
+ j0 d" L4 e0 n& r- X7 Z
: ^& i5 G$ I5 O# l Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。( K/ N: I5 i- A0 t& N' q: V( n
, N3 ^* J x& i: j& T& D 结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
, S0 E6 ]2 h3 G- z( t8 p5 s* N
3 ^/ A6 j1 }0 E; X) W Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。/ A0 I! S4 L( _1 e1 a
4 d7 O! r2 u8 }& V
Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。) Y- x. {4 o! D* p8 ^
( o* s2 W/ e/ z Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。; l3 e' }, @* ?1 \
|
|