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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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+ c3 }. j$ B+ f9 o' L6 J: M  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。. Q9 ]& c2 H! R" y; O
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  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。% @3 Q( [( Z$ N, m
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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. o+ |1 c, t# J, ^0 Y  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。! g  o' r* r2 i8 p/ X
  
" u9 \  f( I: ?  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。: u  M9 }2 v* {
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。% I  P4 ?) q+ ~$ D
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  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。+ S' w7 }; F$ F8 h$ b
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。' D0 P# C! Y2 W
  
% z/ u( n8 v( J0 M7 w  基本写作格式# N; _8 k+ V0 \4 o
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  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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  样例: V( {5 a; l+ _& {4 t) Q
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。6 X, K1 S" s& \3 q; ]* ?* I0 j7 w  X: K
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.+ ?1 i% Z& A4 b, _3 z' X
  
1 ^& x$ Z' ]3 I$ M4 @, b0 h% s, ]  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute) p8 C) ^, |% z! k+ x) Q
  
0 d& z- U) n* j7 _4 l! I  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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0 J. V  e7 A. p) K  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
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+ ]# h) X7 A  G: ^+ l  Wu Zhuo: R& C9 G: h' z% W& O  d8 ], b
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  For the Office of
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8 Z6 {7 ^6 b4 G  Social Science Department, ?0 ^; [8 P  \- U- ]7 [! D2 R
  
- ]2 _4 i! i- p" p- d. Z0 I$ H  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。( ?3 T. _3 k! A8 W
  
! ~6 e& n% C8 C9 Z5 N  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?- A6 Z7 m/ u% O
  
9 d+ ~! j2 c$ @  Yours always, Jiayang$ {' v: u' V8 b7 Z; ~2 C
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  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。; u9 U3 b) k/ f
  
7 e  R3 C) i5 G& F7 }4 L! J  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.' x( Y+ i( B" K6 m* W: h
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  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye' s9 j0 X$ u' d3 D
  
" h  {  e) @) `2 e  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
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& ~- I8 K9 \7 G  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。2 `7 f! a& r9 a+ S/ F
  
: ]. \/ a2 a! O# G- T  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。
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  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。& G9 k5 d" \' }( @# X; Y* g! F! g
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。# r7 P# A4 g' T9 e2 _8 o
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  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。3 X  A& n6 }0 H# |
  
! a# ]/ B2 X& \% w7 a+ w  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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$ N3 O5 H; I1 _9 ?, f6 e  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。: q/ [" }, L" M% C7 t7 s7 Z; m# ~: }' _
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。8 t9 m% }, r6 j/ r( T) R1 J* u
  
$ f- A% Q, ?1 C, k$ D( _  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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1 ]* G0 h! N7 X  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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