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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网 9 ?. n+ Z- s4 [, j- |; S, M* Y% w+ V( ~
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
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6 Z' m# c5 m% m2 H  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。! K5 V$ r+ [; j# C  y' T
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  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。5 M- O5 d. Z0 y6 l& }
  
5 E% }4 J9 o: [0 T; y' S# j3 ^  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。# d/ h( y" R* y0 L# w
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。6 \8 e& C, c3 K
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  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。" h- i7 z6 U, M+ J: ^! [
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
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  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。' n6 Z/ i0 M. C/ M+ z* P
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  基本写作格式3 t9 {% `3 Z) `( R
  
8 b. ]% P) `8 q& v  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
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  样例
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。- S$ k* L4 P, G( H1 s
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.
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  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute8 i3 T+ K6 n5 n& b2 @# R% o; b/ x
  
6 @" ~$ w2 \" T  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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" L; @: {$ x8 `/ c+ r4 {. }- u& U  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen1 x2 `) R$ n1 ]* N- b8 d
  
8 }. D9 ^! r7 |: \1 M. l2 s  Wu Zhuo* [: K; S/ a8 o9 [; u4 N
  
, o: q: d: M6 ?: P( {- N9 Y7 }  For the Office of
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% H0 W0 \2 m. t- o  Social Science Department
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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+ u; r6 J# Q. G& d/ o3 [) G. L  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
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  Yours always, Jiayang7 s7 C: Y  F2 q( Y
  
0 J3 Y" m5 P- a' s- z# i2 a  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
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7 b6 l% b# p- K+ P  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
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! [! n- m8 ^& A+ x, c3 f  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye
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; U8 K" @- h) Q, ?9 T8 H9 S  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。! t) }9 b- V2 v6 B  y9 H
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  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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4 y! R2 H1 h0 M$ N8 u) W  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。" v: M* ?. o0 O1 W
  
$ W9 ]8 |3 @' m. V& ^' O$ h  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。
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  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。
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  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。
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2 q5 o$ @1 H, d/ M8 ?! A  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。9 r7 \- M6 ~7 f% S/ l6 o
  
' T. b0 ~2 C* e# D  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。. l2 D4 ]0 D" \5 O/ B% w2 i  }- ?
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。
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  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。. r  H% T; d" r8 U
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  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。+ [& S+ O7 Q. k! _- G' q% a
  
( W/ e  d. N1 v# m* b  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。8 h: v, ~; V% C6 C' X
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。
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