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考研英语应用文写作便条写法

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发表于 2008-10-23 09:19:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:中国海峡秘书网
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便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
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2 [) j% f4 C+ ?. F: V  便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。' f" H+ `; V- y  I3 D' e
  
4 k% j; o$ O) X+ p0 a+ p  便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
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6 F  _( w/ b. p" }& O7 h6 }  日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
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1 l, [1 C. r3 p1 Q  日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。- c) X5 b. r' \4 @0 W( v
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  便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。
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  便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。- `1 l7 @9 R2 q! H2 D' b5 U
  
- E' ~+ m  w3 C: X% j( c  文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
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  便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。$ B4 M3 @5 @/ q9 R4 v0 F
  
( c* A0 z, h# ~6 y  便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。* {$ T2 q. K. E5 f0 e
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  基本写作格式+ n3 }8 D: `2 S& t( Y  H4 S0 k1 Z
  
, `. n& _4 ?' G: ^- y  b  便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名' Q  k7 ^9 J  ~7 F, h: `
  
5 ~0 ^1 P  ^4 L5 N: w0 t/ H# x* {& ~  样例) G; [& U. ?+ R; L6 i  A
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  收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。3 W' |6 w/ y9 \. J
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  Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.( s! i2 X5 P+ y
  
7 m* u' S' M9 X" c, Z, e  Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute
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0 g" q4 i. }, D+ d& t9 |  欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
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  Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen" t5 C) A: J1 ~
  
$ V0 L2 v  \- M5 A9 W* L- K) _5 S  Wu Zhuo4 ^+ q. E/ j  _6 b: f: S7 y
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  For the Office of
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  Social Science Department8 {/ f  L1 b; Y0 j
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  留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
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  TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?+ ^# u- M, r3 Q5 G5 o/ l  A* @
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  Yours always, Jiayang$ A9 F8 [' Q& v
  
/ W. ^( G5 x" Y8 o* z- W, g  请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。2 w9 z5 `4 E. W
  
% K5 P8 c. D) e+ f0 s6 i! ?5 ]  A: c  Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.. {7 |, ~! d. h) x" R: a  @5 P
  
5 I! U$ y( d8 v) g3 ]  Yours respectfully,Tian Ye0 {# S# t! D: g- l+ `6 X" m
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  常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。  M( \+ }, ~! }, S2 F: w
  
) o0 n3 |! s) ]& ?) M  Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
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  Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。$ u, p* }  Q+ P* U; ~
  
* h/ I" {# V! S, C4 W  Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。) c0 `3 t8 x  ?! [1 Q
  
% ]5 c3 Y+ x8 t0 m0 T$ `; B: H  Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。' Q1 p0 l! K8 Z3 e7 N/ l: B
  
& x3 g0 ]( f' c. i9 s  I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。0 z' W: i' ?, G4 Y
  
' F/ v- ^" Y( x, K$ z5 O& `  Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。! P2 s  N# Z" @* s1 F( C& H) ?/ o
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  Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
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  Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。3 t; z/ {1 F- I" j0 v+ k! l
  
+ h& x: w3 |: w( \  结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。! X4 ^0 d% c* E/ g
  
" f) ]  m4 U5 [* I: ^- K  Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。
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  S8 n6 C* e6 E8 U0 J- E  Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。
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  Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。# z; W* y1 V: k" U4 [7 n+ i
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